Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of Hunan First Normal University as a cradle for revolutionary leaders like Mao Zedong, emphasizing the connection between past educational experiences and contemporary values of patriotism and social responsibility [1][3][12]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Hunan First Normal University is recognized as the alma mater of prominent revolutionary figures, including Mao Zedong, who studied and worked there for eight years, marking the beginning of his revolutionary journey [3]. - The university's educational environment encouraged students to engage with societal issues, fostering a generation of leaders who contributed significantly to the Chinese revolution [12]. Group 2: Educational Philosophy - The immersive educational experience at the university allows participants to relive historical events, promoting a deeper understanding of revolutionary ideals and personal growth [1]. - Mao Zedong's approach to education emphasized the integration of ancient and modern knowledge, as well as the importance of physical fitness alongside intellectual development [9]. Group 3: Legacy and Influence - The university has produced numerous influential figures who have played vital roles in China's revolutionary history, instilling values of diligence, frugality, and social awareness among students [7][12]. - The school's motto, "To be a teacher of the people, one must first be a student of the people," reflects its commitment to serving societal needs and nurturing future leaders [15].

Core Viewpoint - The Yan'an Revolutionary Memorial Museum, established after the founding of New China, houses over 36,000 revolutionary artifacts, including two special first-class national cultural relics: the Little Green Horse specimen and a wooden kang table, which embody the practical spirit of early revolutionary leaders and bring revolutionary ideals closer to the public [1][7]. Group 1: Little Green Horse Specimen - The Little Green Horse, displayed prominently in the "Turning Point in Shaanxi" exhibition area, served as a reliable companion for Chairman Mao during the 1947 campaign in Shaanxi, despite its unassuming appearance [2][4]. - The horse demonstrated remarkable endurance and adaptability to the challenging mountainous terrain, ensuring Mao's safety during long marches [4]. - An incident where the horse fell into the Yellow River showcased its resilience, as it learned to swim and swam back to the shore, ultimately reuniting with Mao [4]. Group 2: Wooden Kang Table - The wooden kang table, measuring 54 cm in length, 41 cm in width, and 33 cm in height, is displayed in another exhibition area, with wear marks indicating its significant role in 1936 [4]. - On February 6, during heavy snowfall, Mao wrote the famous poem "Qinyuan Chun·Snow," reflecting on historical figures and emphasizing the need for a capable and literate army for national resistance [5]. Group 3: Revolutionary Spirit - The stories of the Little Green Horse and the kang table illustrate that the revolutionary spirit during the Yan'an period was not merely theoretical but integrated into practical actions, emphasizing realism, faith, and pragmatism [7]. - Visitors, such as a woman from Guangdong, expressed the importance of experiencing revolutionary history firsthand to instill the spirit of the Long March in future generations [7]. - The museum's guide highlighted that each artifact expresses revolutionary spirit, encouraging visitors to reconnect with their original intentions during challenging times [10].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of historical artifacts that embody the revolutionary spirit and ideals of the Chinese revolution, emphasizing the emotional connection between the military and civilians during challenging times [1]. Group 1: Historical Artifacts - The article discusses various old objects, such as a half belt, a lamp, and a carrying pole, which symbolize the enduring revolutionary ideals and the deep bond between the military and the people [1]. - A lamp used by Mao Zedong in 1935 while planning a military strategy is noted as a historical landmark, referred to as "Mao Zedong Path" today [3]. - A half belt, once owned by Ren Bishi, was cooked and consumed during a time of extreme hunger, illustrating the sacrifices made by revolutionaries [5][6]. Group 2: Contributions to the War Effort - The small spinning wheel introduced during 1941-1942 helped local communities produce their own clothing, significantly improving living conditions and supporting the war effort [9]. - The article mentions the creation of clothing factories that emerged from this initiative, which not only provided for local needs but also aided the front lines [9]. Group 3: Cultural Impact - The violin of Nie Er, who composed the "March of the Volunteers" in 1935, is highlighted as a cultural artifact that inspired and mobilized the masses during the revolutionary period [11]. - The article emphasizes the emotional and patriotic significance of Nie Er's music, which became a powerful anthem for the people [11]. Group 4: Legacy and Preservation - A military flag preserved by a family in Guangxi symbolizes the commitment to the revolutionary cause, passed down through generations [14][15]. - The family's dedication to safeguarding the flag represents a broader commitment to the ideals of the People's Army and the revolutionary spirit [15].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance of the Battle of Dayushan Island, also known as the "Sea Wolf Tooth Mountain Battle," which took place in 1944 during the Second Sino-Japanese War, showcasing the bravery of the New Fourth Army in defending the island against overwhelming Japanese forces [1][5][6]. Group 1: Historical Context - Dayushan Island, located in the Zhoushan Archipelago, is strategically important for controlling access to the Hangzhou Bay and surrounding areas [2]. - The island was occupied by Japanese forces in 1939, leading to increased military activity in the region as the war progressed [2][4]. Group 2: The Battle - On August 25, 1944, 76 soldiers from the New Fourth Army's coastal defense unit faced over 500 Japanese troops in a fierce battle that lasted seven hours [1][5]. - The New Fourth Army was significantly outnumbered and outgunned, with only 3 machine guns and 2 artillery pieces against the enemy's superior firepower [5][6]. - Despite the odds, the soldiers managed to hold their ground and inflicted heavy casualties on the Japanese forces, earning the battle its nickname [6][8]. Group 3: Aftermath and Legacy - The battle was widely reported, with significant media coverage that inspired further resistance against Japanese occupation in the region [8]. - A memorial was erected in 1988 to honor the sacrifices made by the soldiers during the battle, ensuring that their legacy would not be forgotten [9]. - The island has since transformed from a site of conflict to a modern industrial hub, now housing the Zhoushan (Yushan) International Green Petrochemical Base [9].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights an innovative immersive drama experience organized by the Tianjin Youth League, aimed at integrating ideological and political education across various educational levels, showcasing the unique cultural advantages of the Youth League in nurturing students [1]. Group 1: Event Overview - The immersive drama experience took place during the third Tianjin University Student Drama Festival, organized by the Tianjin Youth League and other local educational institutions [1]. - The event featured participation from students of different educational levels, promoting a collaborative learning environment [1]. Group 2: Educational Approach - The immersive performance broke away from traditional classroom methods, allowing students to engage directly with historical narratives through drama [1]. - Key historical scenes such as "Ma Jun's Collision with the Pillar," "Li Dazhao's Lecture," and "The Establishment of the Awakening Society" were dramatized, enhancing the educational experience [1]. Group 3: Student Feedback - Participants expressed a deep emotional connection to the historical events portrayed, with students reporting a heightened understanding of revolutionary spirit and its relevance to contemporary life [1]. - A master's student from Nankai University emphasized the impact of the performance on his understanding of Marxist philosophy and historical significance [1]. - A high school student reflected on the powerful message of youth and responsibility conveyed through the performance, indicating a commitment to apply these lessons in daily life [1].

Group 1 - The ceremony on September 30 commemorated the 12th Martyrs' Memorial Day, with representatives from various sectors in Jiangsu Province and Nanjing paying tribute to the heroes [1] - The event included a solemn tribute with the national anthem and a moment of silence for the martyrs who sacrificed for the liberation and construction of the Republic [1] - The ceremony featured performances by children singing "We Are the Successors of Communism" and the military band playing "The International" [1] Group 2 - Participants expressed a commitment to remember the achievements of revolutionary martyrs and to contribute to the modernization and national rejuvenation efforts in Jiangsu [2] - The ceremony was presided over by the Secretary of the Nanjing Municipal Committee, with attendance from various provincial and municipal leaders, military representatives, and members of different political parties [2]

Core Points - The article highlights the life and legacy of Song Zhenzhong, known as "Little Radish Head," who became the youngest revolutionary martyr of the Republic, sacrificing his life at the age of less than 9, just 24 days after the founding of New China [1][12] Group 1: Background and Historical Context - Song Zhenzhong was imprisoned for over three years in the Xifeng Concentration Camp during the Anti-Japanese War, where he was held alongside his parents, both members of the Communist Party [4][6] - The Xifeng Concentration Camp was the largest and most strictly managed secret prison established by the Kuomintang's military intelligence in Southwest China, housing over 1,200 Communist Party members and revolutionaries, with more than 600 reportedly killed or tortured to death [6][12] Group 2: Personal Life and Education - While in prison, Song Zhenzhong suffered from severe malnutrition and was affectionately nicknamed "Little Radish Head" by fellow inmates due to his small stature [7][9] - His mother taught him about revolutionary stories and moral values, and he began learning to sew and collect scraps to help his family [9][11] - Despite the harsh conditions, he was able to receive education from fellow inmates who were Communist Party members and patriotic military leaders [9][11] Group 3: Legacy and Commemoration - After the camp was disbanded in July 1946, Song Zhenzhong and his family were transferred to Chongqing, where they were brutally killed by Kuomintang agents on September 6, 1949 [11][12] - He was posthumously recognized as a revolutionary martyr, with statues erected in various cities, and the establishment of the Xifeng Concentration Camp Revolutionary History Museum to preserve the history and artifacts of the camp [11][12] - The local education system has incorporated his story into the curriculum, with a school named after him to promote red education and inspire children to cherish life and strive for excellence [14][16]

Core Viewpoint - The newly opened "Copper Nanshan Heroic Years" exhibition hall in Pinggu District adds a significant landmark to the red culture landscape, focusing on the theme of "Forging the Soul in the Flames of War" and connecting historical narratives from ancient civilization to rural revitalization [1] Group 1: Exhibition Highlights - The "Heroic Years" unit deeply restores the anti-Japanese legends of "Copper Nanshan and Iron Beizhai," showcasing key historical facts such as the destruction of the Nandu Lehe puppet police station and the rescue of American pilots [1] - The exhibition features displays of heroic figures like Zhang Qing and Liu Wensheng, vividly portraying the grand history of cooperation between the military and civilians in the anti-Japanese struggle [1] - Artifacts and visual materials from the anti-Japanese period are preserved in the exhibition, making the revolutionary spirit of resilience tangible and serving as a poignant memory of red history [1] Group 2: Thematic Bookstore - The first red-themed bookstore in Pinggu District opens alongside the exhibition hall, aiming to "inherit the red gene and read classic chapters," offering over a thousand types of literature including party history documents and revolutionary memoirs [1] - Special editions such as research documents related to "Jiu Guo Bao" and historical materials on the anti-Japanese struggle in Eastern Hebei are featured, aligning with the red theme of the exhibition [1] - The bookstore includes a "Red Reading Room" and an "Original Intention Sharing" activity area, enhancing the cultural experience [1]

Core Points - The articles highlight various memorial sites across China dedicated to revolutionary heroes and their sacrifices for the nation, emphasizing the importance of remembering and honoring these figures in Chinese history [1][2][3][4][5][6] Group 1: Memorial Sites - Jinggangshan is recognized as the cradle of the Chinese revolution and the first rural revolutionary base of the Communist Party, where 48,000 soldiers sacrificed their lives for their ideals [1] - The Red Army's Xiangjiang Battle Memorial Park in Guangxi commemorates the heroic sacrifices of thousands of Red Army soldiers during a significant battle in the Long March [1] - The Hundred Regiments Offensive Memorial in Shanxi honors over 17,000 soldiers who died in the largest and longest strategic offensive by the Eighth Route Army during the Anti-Japanese War [2] - The New Fourth Army Liu Laozhuang Memorial Park in Jiangsu pays tribute to 82 soldiers who died fighting against Japanese and puppet forces in 1943 [2] - The Anti-American Aid Korea Martyrs Cemetery in Shenyang memorializes over 197,000 volunteer soldiers who sacrificed their lives during the Korean War [3][4] Group 2: Revolutionary Spirit - The memorials serve as a reminder of the revolutionary spirit and the sacrifices made for national independence and security, inspiring future generations to continue the struggle for national rejuvenation [5][6] - The People's Heroes Monument in Tiananmen Square symbolizes the enduring legacy of revolutionary martyrs and the commitment to national prosperity and security [6]

Core Points - The "Red Star Shines on China: 'Two Points and One Storage' Illuminates China" online theme promotion event was launched in Qingyang, Gansu Province on September 17, 2025, aimed at exploring Gansu's red cultural resources and inheriting revolutionary spirit [1][3][6] - This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, making the event a tribute to revolutionary martyrs and a continuation of red genes [1][3] Event Details - The event features a rich variety of content and innovative formats, including a thematic performance divided into three chapters: "Sparks of Fire," "Spirit Monument," and "Passing the Torch" [3] - Highlights include a promotional video titled "Echoes of 'Two Points and One Storage'," a large-scale revolutionary drama "The Light of Hada Pupu," situational dramas, and original AI situational dramas, showcasing the revolutionary history and spirit [3] - The event will also include interviews, a "Post-00s" youth creative camp, and original animated character "Gan Xiaoxing" AI video creation, aiming to present the contemporary value of Gansu's red culture [3][4] Media Coverage - Following the launch, various central and local media outlets will conduct research and interviews in multiple locations, including Qingyang, Baiyin, Longnan, Gannan, and Lanzhou, to highlight the development of red heritage and its significance [4]