Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP) is a significant milestone in China's efforts to expand its openness and facilitate trade, with a focus on implementing a "one line open, two lines controlled, and free flow within the island" policy [2][7]. Policy Framework - The Hainan FTP has initially established a policy system that allows visa-free entry for personnel from 85 countries [3]. - The official launch date for the full island closure operation is set for December 18, 2025 [4]. Current Measures - The current closure policy measures can be summarized as "four more" enhancements: 1. More favorable "zero tariff" policies, increasing the proportion of zero-tariff goods from 21% to 74% [5]. 2. More relaxed trade management measures, allowing for open arrangements for previously restricted imports [5]. 3. More convenient passage measures through designated ports [5]. 4. More efficient and precise regulatory models for zero-tariff goods [6]. Trade and Investment - After the closure, there will be a significant increase in the coverage of zero-tariff goods, expanding from approximately 1,900 to about 6,600 tax items, which represents a 53 percentage point increase [10]. - The Ministry of Finance will continue to deepen tax reforms to ensure sustained policy benefits, including adjustments to the import tax item catalog and optimizing duty-free shopping policies [11][12]. Market Access - New measures will be introduced to further relax market access, particularly in service trade, and to create a transparent investment environment [9][15]. - The customs authority will simplify the declaration process for goods leaving the island, reducing the number of required declaration items from 105 to 42 [18]. Economic Performance - Over the past five years, Hainan has attracted a total of 102.5 billion yuan in foreign investment, with an annual growth rate of 14.6% [21].

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) plans to introduce a new set of special measures to relax market access following the closure of the Hainan Free Trade Port, focusing on expanding zero-tariff goods and enhancing service trade development [1] Group 1: Market Access and Investment Environment - The NDRC will work with relevant departments to further expand zero-tariff goods after the Hainan Free Trade Port is operational [1] - There will be a strong emphasis on adapting to the shift from manufacturing to service industry openness, promoting the development of service trade [1] - The investment environment will be aimed at being open, transparent, and predictable to facilitate cross-border investments [1] Group 2: Foreign Investment Policies - The NDRC plans to further relax foreign investment access and introduce a new batch of special measures to ease market entry [1] - There will be an acceleration in establishing an investment facilitation system that focuses on process regulation [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is promoting Shenzhen as a model for comprehensive reform and innovation, aiming to create a world-class business environment that is market-oriented, law-based, and internationalized [1] Group 1: Policy Support - The government supports Shenzhen in benchmarking against global best practices to enhance its business environment [1] - Special measures will be implemented to relax market access and strengthen foreign investment protection [1] - Improvements will be made to facilitate the entry, residence, medical care, and payment systems for foreign personnel [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Shenzhen is being supported to align with global best practices to create a first-class business environment that is market-oriented, law-based, and internationalized [1] - The government will support Shenzhen in implementing special measures to relax market access [1] - There will be enhancements in the protection of foreign investment and improvements in the convenience of living for foreign personnel, including aspects like entry, residence, medical care, and payment systems [1]

个人购票乘坐低空飞行器游览城市风光、前往"太空码头"乘坐载人火箭往返于地球与太空……科幻片中 的场景正一步步走向现实。近年来，国家发展改革委会同商务部、市场监管总局等有关部门，以放宽市 场准入特别措施为政策载体，推动海南、深圳、横琴粤澳深度合作区、广州南沙新区等地在航空航天、 生物医药、新型能源、信息安全、智慧交通等领域取得系列标志性成果。 近日，记者走进海南自贸港重点园区——文昌国际航天城的全国首个商业航天发射场，探究放宽市场准 入后，新业态迎来新机遇，以及在下一步优化新业态新领域市场准入环境过程中需要解决的新问题。 放宽市场准入"开门"迎商 2024年8月，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅联合发布了《关于完善市场准入制度的意见》，其中明确 提到要"优化新业态新领域市场准入环境"。 在航天新业态新领域，早在2021年4月，《关于支持海南自由贸易港建设放宽市场准入若干特别措施的 意见》(下称《意见》)就已提出要"优化海南商业航天领域市场准入环境""打造国际一流、市场化运营的 航天发射场系统"，商业航天由此进入发展快车道。 作为目前我国唯一的商业航天发射场，海南商业航天发射场由海南国际商业航天发射有限公司(下称"海 ...