Group 1 - The Japanese government is maintaining close dialogue with the United States regarding fluctuations in the foreign exchange market, with communications having deepened over the past four months [1] - Japanese Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato did not comment on reports of the U.S. Treasury's recent currency review, which is seen as a preparatory step for potential currency intervention [1] - The recent depreciation of the yen against the dollar, reaching 155.51, is approaching a sensitive intervention threshold for Japanese authorities, raising the possibility of coordinated action between Japan and the U.S. [1] Group 2 - In response to the U.S. Supreme Court ruling on February 20 regarding the legality of certain tariffs from the Trump administration, Japan will continue to monitor developments and ensure that its investment commitments in the U.S. are steadily implemented [2] - Japan emphasizes ongoing communication with the U.S. on key issues such as tariffs and exchange rates to maintain bilateral economic stability [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Japanese Finance Minister emphasizes the importance of policy coordination and communication between the Bank of Japan and the government, stating that there is currently no need for special comments on the central bank's monetary policy [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy - The Finance Minister highlights that the monetary policy of the Bank of Japan must align with the government's basic policies [1] - The Minister cites Bank of Japan Governor Ueda Kazuo's past statements on the importance of maintaining a loose monetary environment, indicating that no special comments on the current policy are necessary [1] - There is a call for the central bank to enhance communication with the market, with the hope that Governor Ueda can convey the Bank's economic and price perspectives [1] Group 2: Fiscal Policy - The Finance Minister confirms that the Cabinet has not decided to abandon the goal of achieving a primary budget surplus, indicating the government's commitment to medium- to long-term fiscal discipline [1] - When asked about the possibility of increasing the financial income tax, the Minister stated that various factors need to be considered, without providing a clear inclination or specific policy timeline [1]