数字交易

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日媒:数字交易改变南亚金融体系格局
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-08-18 22:49
Core Insights - The rise of mobile payments and digital wallets in South Asia is significantly transforming the remittance landscape, reducing transaction costs from 6%-8% to 1%-2% [1][2] - In 2024, South Asia is expected to receive over $150 billion in remittances, highlighting the economic challenges faced by migrant workers [1] - The proliferation of mobile payment platforms is enhancing financial inclusion, particularly in rural areas where traditional banking services are scarce [3] Group 1 - The traditional reliance on international remittance companies like Western Union and MoneyGram has been disrupted by the emergence of mobile payment solutions [1] - The Bangladeshi central bank has introduced guidelines to promote interoperability among mobile payment platforms, fostering competition and maintaining low fees [1][2] - The Philippines is actively issuing licenses for digital banks and integrating mobile payments into the formal financial system [1][2] Group 2 - Challenges such as high remittance costs can lead to currency volatility, complicating policy-making for central banks [2] - Regulatory frameworks are being developed to address the risks associated with mobile payments, including fraud and money laundering [2] - Nepal's central bank is closely monitoring electronic wallet transactions, which account for 25% of the national GDP, to prevent potential currency fluctuations [2] Group 3 - Mobile payments are revolutionizing financial services by providing access to insurance, funds, and microloans, particularly for rural women [3] - The reduction in remittance costs is increasing disposable income for families, which in turn boosts consumption and tax revenue [3] - The mobile payment revolution is not just a technological advancement but a catalyst for systemic change, empowering millions and strengthening regional economic ties [3]