数字化文物保护
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科技“诊脉”匠心“续命” 广西博物馆揭秘文物“复活”术
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2026-01-22 06:29
科技不仅是"诊断仪",更将成为文物"永续生命"的引擎。广西博物馆文物科技保护中心主任经辉透露, 未来计划搭建"云上博物馆"数字平台,借助虚拟现实让展览永久在线,甚至探索AI修复模拟。"数字化 能让文物突破时空限制,'活'在更广阔的时空。"经辉说。 广西博物馆副馆长杨清平表示,展览以"时光留痕—未雨绸缪—重塑风华"三段式叙事,串联起文物从病 害分析到预防保护再到修复完成的全链条。经辉解释,这一结构旨在传递"防治结合、预防为先"的理 念:"'未雨绸缪'展区重点展示环境监测调控,说明保持文物'健康'比事后修补更重要。" 图为展览现场。王以照 摄 科技"诊脉"匠心"续命" 广西博物馆揭秘文物"复活"术 中新网南宁1月22日电 (张广权)"文物医生"如何为千年青铜器"把脉问诊"?修复师怎样凭一双手令破碎 瓷碗重焕华彩?"匠心·续华年——文物保护修复展"目前正在广西博物馆展出。这场常设展览不仅呈现 文物修复的"神奇手术",更将深藏实验室的科技手段与匠人技艺搬到台前,邀请观众亲身体验文物"复 活"的全过程。 图为修复师正在检查文物。王以照 摄 在展厅互动区,观众正围着一台高倍显微镜观察文物微观病害。"原来铜锈还分'有害'和 ...
守护克孜尔
腾讯研究院· 2025-11-03 10:59
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the historical and cultural significance of the Kizil Grottoes, highlighting their role as a starting point for Chinese cave art and the ongoing efforts for their preservation and digital restoration [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Kizil Grottoes, dating back to the late 3rd century, contain 349 caves and nearly 4,000 square meters of murals, marking the origin of many early Chinese cave art styles [2][3]. - The site was a crucial cultural hub along the ancient Silk Road, facilitating the exchange of diverse cultures and ideas, particularly Buddhism [1][2][3]. - Kizil was historically a prosperous area, contributing to its rich cultural and artistic heritage, evidenced by the exquisite murals and sculptures found in the caves [19][22]. Group 2: Preservation Efforts - The Kizil Grottoes have faced significant damage over time due to natural disasters, religious changes, and looting, with many murals now scattered across various countries [3][4]. - Recent preservation efforts include physical restoration and the application of digital technologies for documentation and reconstruction of damaged murals [3][4][5]. - The "Tao Yuan Plan 2024" supports the use of AI and advanced imaging techniques to restore and identify missing mural patterns, showcasing a modern approach to cultural heritage preservation [4][5][39]. Group 3: Cultural Exchange and Influence - The murals reflect a blend of Eastern and Western artistic influences, showcasing the creative exchanges that occurred along the Silk Road [16][24]. - The Kizil Grottoes are seen as a vital link in the transmission of Buddhist culture and knowledge into China, significantly impacting Chinese civilization [18][19]. - The unique artistic style of Kizil, characterized by its diamond-shaped murals, represents a distinct cultural expression that has influenced subsequent cave art in China [13][16]. Group 4: Future Directions - The establishment of a digital exhibition center aims to alleviate visitor pressure on the physical site while enhancing public engagement with Kizil's cultural heritage [64][65]. - Ongoing research and technological advancements in digital restoration are expected to improve the understanding and appreciation of Kizil's historical significance [66]. - The integration of AI in restoration efforts is anticipated to enhance the accuracy and efficiency of mural reconstruction, ensuring the preservation of this cultural treasure for future generations [39][46].