Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is actively promoting green trade to enhance trade optimization, support the achievement of carbon neutrality goals, and better serve global climate governance [1]. Group 1: Green Trade Implementation - The implementation opinions represent the first specialized policy document in the field of green trade, highlighting innovative leadership and focusing on existing weaknesses in China's green trade development [1]. - Key issues identified include the shortcomings in enterprises' green low-carbon development capabilities, the untapped carbon reduction potential in logistics, and the inadequacy of the supporting guarantee system [1]. Group 2: International Cooperation and Standards - Over 50 economies have positively responded to China's initiative on the "International Economic and Trade Cooperation Framework for Digital Economy and Green Development" [2]. - The recent China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade agreement includes a dedicated chapter on green economy and prioritizes green trade as a cooperation area [2]. - The Ministry of Commerce is working with relevant departments to improve green product standards, certification, and labeling systems, aiming for mutual recognition of standards with major trading partners [2]. Group 3: Green Product and Industry Development - The implementation opinions emphasize promoting green design and production among foreign trade enterprises [3]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to enhance the promotion of green design and manufacturing, focusing on the entire lifecycle from design to recycling [3]. - By 2030, the target is for the output value of green factories to account for 40% of total output, with initiatives to cultivate zero-carbon factories [3]. Group 4: Financial Support for Green Services - The People's Bank of China will promote the application of green finance and transition finance standards, supporting innovative financing methods [4]. - Financial institutions are encouraged to increase support for production service sectors related to research and design, logistics, carbon emission certification, and resource recycling [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is actively promoting green trade to optimize trade structures, support the "dual carbon" goals, and enhance global climate governance, as outlined in the newly issued "Implementation Opinions" by the Ministry of Commerce [1][4]. Group 1: Green Trade Development - The "Implementation Opinions" is the first specialized policy document in the field of green trade, focusing on addressing weaknesses in China's green trade development, such as the lack of corporate low-carbon development capabilities and incomplete support systems [1][4]. - China aims to strengthen international cooperation and actively participate in the formulation of global green trade rules and standards, promoting a fair and inclusive global governance system for green trade [3][4]. Group 2: International Cooperation and Agreements - China is committed to incorporating trade and environmental content into existing free trade agreements (FTAs), with recent agreements including a dedicated chapter on green economy in the upgraded China-ASEAN FTA [4][5]. - The country is also advancing negotiations with Switzerland, South Korea, and Peru to include environmental protection and green industry cooperation in their FTAs [5]. Group 3: Trends in Green Trade - China's foreign trade is increasingly shifting towards green development, with significant growth in exports of green low-carbon products. For instance, wind turbine exports grew over 30% in the first three quarters of the year, and electric vehicle exports surpassed 2 million units last year [6][10]. - The global market for electric vehicles and related technologies is projected to reach $2.1 trillion by 2030, five times its current size, indicating a robust market outlook for green products [6]. Group 4: Supply Chain Upgrades - The green transition is leading to comprehensive upgrades in China's foreign trade supply chain, with companies integrating green principles into product design, production processes, and logistics [7][8][9]. - There is a notable shift from merely selling products to providing integrated solutions, as demonstrated by Chinese companies offering complete energy-efficient construction solutions and public transport systems abroad [10]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The Chinese government plans to continue aligning with global green low-carbon development trends, enhancing its capacity to serve global green trade and sharing the benefits of low-carbon achievements with the world [11].