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“特斯拉数据案”判决的标杆意义:数字时代消费者权利一小步
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-09-17 09:40
Core Viewpoint - The court ruling emphasizes the importance of consumer rights to access driving data from smart vehicles, marking a significant step in addressing data ownership and usage rights in the digital age [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Court Ruling and Implications - The Beijing Daxing District People's Court ruled that Tesla must provide complete driving data from 30 minutes prior to an accident, reinforcing the consumer's right to know [1] - The case highlights the shift from traditional vehicle accident analysis to the necessity of considering driving data, which is crucial for understanding accident causes in smart connected vehicles [1][2] - The ruling serves as a judicial correction to the "data asymmetry" issue, where companies previously withheld critical data from consumers, thus protecting consumer rights [3] Group 2: Data Ownership and Consumer Rights - The case raises broader questions about data ownership, specifically whether data generated by user behavior belongs to the consumer or the company [2][3] - Current laws in China do not clearly define data ownership for smart devices, but existing regulations like the Civil Code and Personal Information Protection Law provide a foundation for consumer rights to information [2] - The ruling establishes that consumers have the right to access their driving behavior data, which is essential for their safety and property rights [3] Group 3: Future Considerations and Legislative Needs - The case is seen as a starting point for discussions on data governance, emphasizing the need for clearer data property rights and classification of vehicle data [3][4] - There is a call for legislative action to explore data property systems and to establish a third-party data storage platform to ensure fair data management and compliance for companies [3][4] - The ruling is positioned as a critical judicial precedent that could influence future legislation and governance in the smart automotive industry [4]