文化产业爆发临界点

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从哪吒到LABUBU,一个爆发临界点正在到来 | 智库
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-06-29 08:58
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese cultural industry is experiencing a significant transformation, with the rise of original IPs and a shift in consumer demand, indicating that it may be on the verge of a major breakthrough [1][10][12]. Group 1: Cultural Industry Trends - The LABUBU phenomenon exemplifies the rapid growth of the Chinese潮玩 (trendy toy) market, which has expanded from 6.3 billion yuan in 2015 to 60 billion yuan in 2023, marking a nearly tenfold increase [13]. - China's潮玩 market reached nearly 30 billion yuan in 2020, increasing its global market share from 11.18% in 2017 to 19.74% in 2020 [12]. - The current economic context, characterized by a per capita GDP of $13,800 and a shift from material to service-oriented consumption, supports the ongoing cultural consumption boom [1][12]. Group 2: Historical Context and Comparisons - Japan's cultural industry growth in the 1970s and 1980s, following its economic boom, serves as a historical reference for China's current trajectory [2][3]. - The Japanese anime and潮玩 industry saw significant expansion during its economic recovery, with key developments in the 1950s and 1980s that catered to both children and adult markets [6][9]. - The evolution of Japan's cultural industry illustrates the importance of economic transformation in fostering creative industries, which China is currently experiencing [12][18]. Group 3: Future Prospects and Challenges - The Chinese cultural industry is at a critical juncture, with emerging IPs like《黑神话:悟空》 and《哪吒2》 signaling potential for growth, yet facing challenges such as weak IP incubation and talent shortages [15][16]. - The government emphasizes expanding domestic demand and cultural consumption, indicating a supportive policy environment for the cultural sector [14]. - The future of China's cultural industry will depend on its ability to innovate, integrate technology, and expand its global reach while remaining rooted in its cultural heritage [18].