中新社四川广元6月10日电 "蜀道之难，难于上青天！"李白的千古绝唱让古蜀道成为中华文化经典 意象。在大洋彼岸，年过八旬的美国老人贾和普(Hope Justman)从欣赏唐代名画《明皇幸蜀图》到写作 《剑门古蜀道行走记》(Guide to Hiking China's Old Road to Shu)，用二十五载徒步之旅丈量这条千年古 道。 这一古代天险如何转变为文化长廊？中国古代交通遗存何以与不同文明对话？如何以跨文化视角解 码蜀道海外传播？今年，贾和普再次来到四川广元徒步蜀道，中新社"东西问"独家对话这位美国"蜀道 迷"，分享她的蜀道故事以及对中国古代交通文明当代价值的思考。 中国道路文明与西方罗马道路几乎同期发展，命运却截然不同。罗马帝国衰落后，欧洲古道路无人 修缮，渐渐消失；而中国道路网络却在朝代更迭中不断修缮，延续两千多年。16世纪，来华耶稣会士在 写回欧洲的信中，对中国令人称奇的全国性道路网络惊叹不已，我们由此得以管窥中国道路系统的发 达。 蜀道这一交通网络不仅连接关中平原与四川盆地，促进了国内贸易往来和经济发展，帮助中国成为 幅员辽阔且统一的国家，同时还是丝绸之路在西南方向的重要延伸，成为不同文 ...

Core Insights - The report emphasizes the need to enhance the protection of cultural heritage and historical culture in urban and rural construction, highlighting its significance as a carrier of human civilization [1] - The integration of modern technology, such as H5 interactive design, XR technology, mobile applications, and social media platforms, is crucial for innovating the dissemination of cultural heritage [1] Group 1: H5 Interactive Technology - H5 interactive technology serves as a core medium for cultural heritage dissemination due to its low threshold, cross-platform capabilities, and social characteristics [2] - It deconstructs complex cultural content into accessible interactive units, reducing cognitive load and enhancing user engagement [2] - H5 can integrate location-based services (LBS) and real-time data interfaces to intelligently push cultural content based on user location and behavior, creating a virtual-physical integration [3] Group 2: XR Technology - XR technology, encompassing VR, AR, and MR, provides a multi-dimensional solution for the digital narrative and interactive experience of cultural heritage [4] - It transforms static cultural entities into interactive digital twins using high-precision digitization, allowing users to engage with multi-modal information in a virtual-physical context [5] - The non-linear narrative model of XR technology enables users to become active explorers, constructing personalized cognitive maps through autonomous interactions [5] Group 3: Mobile Applications and Social Media - Mobile applications and social media platforms create an ecological matrix for cultural heritage dissemination through terminal adaptability, data-driven approaches, and community operations [6] - They facilitate the transformation of physical spaces into intelligent cultural narrative environments, enhancing user interaction through ergonomic design and multi-dimensional feedback mechanisms [6] - User-generated content and algorithmic recommendations on social media activate community-driven cultural heritage dissemination, while data analytics provide quantitative support for cultural strategies [7]