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重塑城乡关系走融合发展之路
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-12-03 01:04
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of promoting urban-rural integration as a key measure to address the imbalance in urban and rural development, enhance economic and social high-quality development, and achieve common prosperity for all people [1][2]. Summary by Sections Understanding the Rich Connotation of Urban-Rural Integration - Urban-rural integration is a necessary requirement at a certain stage of industrialization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization, and is a significant marker of national modernization [2]. - The integration should be comprehensive, involving coordinated planning, resource allocation, industrial development, public services, and ecological protection [2][3]. Emphasizing the Interconnectivity of Urban-Rural Integration - Urban-rural integration is not a mechanical combination but a high-quality development achieved through mutual promotion and interaction between urban and rural areas [3][4]. - Cities should leverage their advantages to support rural development, while rural areas should also promote urban growth by respecting their unique resources and functions [3]. Recognizing the Gradual Nature of Urban-Rural Integration - Urban-rural integration is a long-term, gradual process that requires breaking down institutional barriers and promoting equal exchange and flow of resources [4][5]. - Different regions may be at varying stages of integration, necessitating tailored approaches and careful management of reform processes [4]. Pursuing the Shared Benefits of Urban-Rural Integration - Reducing the urban-rural gap and promoting shared prosperity is essential for modernizing the country and aligns with the party's governance objectives [5][6]. - The focus should be on ensuring equal participation of farmers in the modernization process and sharing the benefits of development [5]. Recent Progress in Urban-Rural Integration - By the end of 2024, the urbanization rate in China is projected to reach 67%, an increase of 3.11 percentage points from the end of 2020 [6]. - However, barriers to the free flow of resources and the need for improved public service equality remain challenges [6][7]. Coordinated Development for Integrated Construction - Achieving a modern socialist country requires both prosperous cities and rural areas, fostering a new type of urban-rural relationship characterized by mutual promotion and coordination [7][8]. - The integration of infrastructure and services is crucial for enhancing rural vitality and narrowing the urban-rural gap [7]. Systematic Governance for Integrated Management - Promoting urban-rural integration necessitates innovative governance models and improved governance levels [8][9]. - A focus on digital technology and community governance can enhance service delivery and ensure equitable access to resources [8]. Commitment to Shared Development and Service Equality - Ensuring equal access to basic public services for rural residents is vital for achieving common prosperity [9]. - Investment in rural public services and breaking down institutional barriers are essential for creating a fair and efficient public service system [9].
魏后凯:新时代推进城乡融合发展的根本遵循
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:07
Core Viewpoint - Urban-rural integration is an essential requirement for Chinese-style modernization, as emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping, who has made significant contributions to the theory and practice of urban-rural integration, providing a clear direction for exploring a path of urban-rural integration with Chinese characteristics [1][18]. Summary by Relevant Sections Urban-Rural Development Trends and Laws - Urban-rural development imbalance is a common issue faced by developing countries, and China, as a developing nation, has a pronounced urban-rural imbalance that has formed over a long historical process [3]. - The integration of urban and rural development is a necessary requirement as industrialization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization reach certain stages, marking an important symbol of national modernization [3]. - Xi Jinping's emphasis on the need for urban-rural integration aligns with global trends and China's development realities, laying the foundation for policy transformation in urban-rural development [3]. Evolution of Urban-Rural Relationships - The ongoing urbanization process leads to a gradual decline in the proportion of rural population and non-agricultural industries, while the urban proportion increases [4]. - Xi Jinping highlights that despite the rising urban proportion, agriculture must continue to develop, and rural areas will not disappear, emphasizing the long-term coexistence of urban and rural areas [4]. - The rural sector plays a crucial role in ensuring food security and social stability, and rural revitalization is key to national rejuvenation [4]. Urban-Rural Development Laws - Both urban and rural areas have their own development laws, and urban development practices should not be blindly applied to rural development [5]. - Xi Jinping has summarized key urban development laws, emphasizing the interdependence of urban and economic development, and the need for urban development to align with resource and environmental capacities [5][6]. Goals and Directions of Urban-Rural Integration - The concept of urban-rural integration has evolved from coordinating urban-rural economic and social development to emphasizing dual integration and shared benefits [7]. - Urban-rural integration aims to narrow the urban-rural gap and achieve common prosperity through shared resources and opportunities [8]. - Xi Jinping has established a comprehensive goal system for urban-rural integration, focusing on equal basic rights, public services, income, resource allocation, and industrial development [9]. Practical Pathways for Urban-Rural Integration - Strategic coordination is essential for promoting urban-rural integration, emphasizing the need to balance new urbanization and rural revitalization [13][14]. - Innovations in institutional mechanisms are crucial for breaking down barriers between urban and rural areas, enhancing the policy framework to support urban-rural integration [15]. - The county level is identified as a key entry point for urban-rural integration, given its significant role in resource flow and allocation [16][17].
新时代推进城乡融合发展的根本遵循
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-10 22:15
Core Views - Urban-rural integration is an essential requirement for Chinese-style modernization, emphasized by General Secretary Xi Jinping, who has made significant contributions to the theory and practice of urban-rural integration [1][18]. Summary by Sections Urban-Rural Development Trends and Laws - Urban and rural areas have distinct characteristics and development laws, necessitating a scientific understanding of their evolution to promote integration effectively [2][3]. - The transition from a dual structure to integrated urban-rural development is a common trend observed globally, with China needing to address its significant urban-rural imbalance [3][4]. Urban-Rural Relationship Evolution - The ongoing urbanization process leads to a decline in the rural population and economic share, while urban areas grow, highlighting the need for a balanced approach to rural development [4][5]. - Xi Jinping emphasizes that agriculture and rural areas will not disappear, and their stability is crucial for overall social stability [4][5]. Urban-Rural Development Laws - Both urban and rural areas have unique development laws that must be respected; urban development should not be directly applied to rural contexts [5][6]. - The understanding of urban development laws is essential for correcting misconceptions and guiding effective urban planning [5][6]. Goals and Directions of Urban-Rural Integration - The evolution of urban-rural development policies reflects a shift from coordination to integration, emphasizing mutual benefits and shared development [7][8]. - The integration aims to ensure equal rights and services for urban and rural residents, focusing on five key areas: basic rights, public services, income, resource allocation, and industrial development [9][10]. Practical Pathways for Urban-Rural Integration - Strategic coordination between new urbanization and rural revitalization is crucial for achieving high-level urban-rural integration [13][14]. - The county level is identified as a critical entry point for promoting urban-rural integration due to its close ties between urban and rural areas [16][17]. Theoretical Innovations in Urban-Rural Relations - Xi Jinping's discourse on urban-rural integration innovatively develops the theory of urban-rural communities, emphasizing the need for mutual support and shared prosperity [19][20]. - The concept of a new type of urban-rural relationship focuses on coordinated development, ensuring that both urban and rural areas thrive together [20].