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氢能与核聚变能协同发展
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【电新】“十五五”规划呼之欲出,推动氢能和核聚变能成为新的经济增长点——碳中和领域动态追踪(一百六十三)(殷中枢/郝骞)
光大证券研究· 2025-10-27 23:04
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the strategic planning and development of future industries in China, focusing on key areas such as quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, nuclear fusion energy, brain-computer interfaces, embodied intelligence, and sixth-generation mobile communication as new economic growth points [4]. Group 1: Energy Sector Development - The clean energy transition is crucial for achieving carbon neutrality goals, with China making significant advancements in solar, wind, and energy storage sectors, establishing a global leadership position in these areas [5]. - Hydrogen energy and nuclear fusion are identified as essential components for deep decarbonization, with hydrogen serving as a flexible carrier and nuclear fusion as a clean baseload power source, potentially forming a key combination for future energy development [5]. Group 2: Hydrogen Energy Industry - Recent policies in China have increasingly supported the hydrogen energy sector, including renewable energy consumption assessments and funding for green methanol projects, indicating a strong governmental push for hydrogen development [6]. - The hydrogen industry is expected to benefit from continuous cost reductions driven by technological advancements and scale, alongside supportive policies for various downstream applications, creating new opportunities for the green hydrogen and ammonia industry [6]. Group 3: Nuclear Fusion Developments - Since 2025, China's nuclear fusion sector has entered a rapid development phase, marked by significant milestones such as the "China Circulation No. 3" entering a new testing phase and the establishment of the China Fusion Energy Co., Ltd. [7]. - Multiple technological routes and projects, including the "Circulation No. 4" and laser fusion power stations, are progressing, indicating a promising future for controlled nuclear fusion projects in China [8].