Core Viewpoint - The article highlights a practical teaching initiative by Lanzhou Bowan Technology College, where 35 teachers and students engaged in a "Red + Desertification Control" themed practice in Gulang County, aiming to deepen the understanding of revolutionary spirit and environmental conservation through hands-on experience [1]. Group 1: Historical Context - At the Gulang Battle Memorial Hall, participants revisited the historical battles of the Red Ninth Army in 1936, reflecting on the sacrifices of over 2,400 soldiers, which reinforced their commitment to inherit the revolutionary spirit [3]. - The visit to the Eight Steps Sand Six Old Men Memorial Hall showcased the original efforts of six individuals who fought against desertification in 1981, emphasizing the importance of their commitment and innovative methods in combating sand encroachment [3]. Group 2: Environmental Awareness - The contrast between the old barren landscape and the new green environment at the Eight Steps Sand Two Mountains Practice Innovation Base illustrated the ecological transformation achieved through desertification control efforts, aligning with the development philosophy that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [5]. - In a hands-on activity at the Gulang desertification control site, participants engaged in the "straw grid sand fixation" method, which provided a tangible understanding of the challenges faced by the six old men in their efforts to combat desertification [7]. Group 3: Inspirational Legacy - The practical experience allowed participants to draw parallels between the sacrifices of the Western Route Army and the perseverance of the six old men, both embodying the spirit of struggle and dedication [7]. - The initiative aims to inspire students to carry forward the revolutionary spirit and the ethos of environmental stewardship, ensuring that these values shine in the new era [7].

Core Viewpoint - The dance performance "Iron Girl" from Hohhot Opera and Dance Drama Theatre won the National Folk Dance Award at the 15th China Dance "Lotus Award," showcasing the story of female warriors combating desertification in the Mu Us Desert [1][11]. Group 1: Creative Inspiration and Historical Context - "Iron Girl" draws inspiration from real-life female warriors in the Mu Us Desert during the 1960s and 1970s, who fought against harsh natural conditions to combat desertification [3]. - The director aimed to portray these women not as "born heroes," but to highlight their emotional world as ordinary individuals [3]. Group 2: Production Challenges and Artistic Expression - The production underwent four major revisions from its initial creation in March 2022 to its performance at the Lotus Award, reflecting the hard work and dedication of the team [7]. - The rehearsal process was physically demanding, with dancers experiencing injuries while practicing with real shovels, emphasizing the commitment to authenticity in their portrayal [7]. Group 3: Recognition and Future Aspirations - Winning the Lotus Award is seen as the highest recognition in the industry, but the team views it as a responsibility to convey emotions and culture through their performance [9]. - The significance of "Iron Girl" extends beyond the award; it aims to showcase the spirit of resilience and unity of the female warriors to contemporary audiences [9].

Group 1 - The article highlights the significant efforts made by the "Six Old Men" of Babusha in combating desertification, achieving the transformation of over 300,000 acres of desert into green land over 40 years [2] - The initiative has resulted in the establishment of a green barrier against desertification, with the green zone extending more than 30 kilometers into the desert [2] - The experience of foreign students participating in sand stabilization activities at Babusha reflects the importance of perseverance and dedication in environmental conservation efforts [2][3] Group 2 - Africa faces severe desertification, with approximately 45% of its land at risk, prompting countries to adopt the "Great Green Wall" initiative, which draws on China's successful desertification control strategies [3] - The article emphasizes the need for a resilient spirit similar to that of the "Six Old Men" to inspire ongoing efforts in combating desertification in other regions, such as Sudan [3]