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“十四五”时期金融业发展成就—— 我国资本市场实现量的稳步增长和质的有效提升
Ren Min Wang· 2025-09-22 09:18
Core Viewpoint - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's capital market has achieved steady quantitative growth and effective qualitative improvement, laying a solid foundation for high-quality development in the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Regulatory Framework - The regulatory framework has been significantly enhanced, with the implementation of the new Securities Law prompting a systematic overhaul of related regulations, including the introduction of the Futures and Derivatives Law and Private Fund Supervision Regulations [1] - Over 60 supporting rules have been issued following the State Council's opinions on strengthening regulation and preventing risks, fundamentally restructuring the basic system and regulatory logic of the capital market [1] Market Structure - The multi-layered and widely covered market system has been improved, with the successful establishment and high-quality development of the Beijing Stock Exchange and ongoing reforms in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and Growth Enterprise Market [2] - As of August this year, the total market value of the A-share market has surpassed 100 trillion yuan, with a diverse range of bond market products and 157 futures and options varieties covering major sectors of the national economy [2] Investment and Financing Coordination - In the past five years, the total financing through the exchange market reached 57.5 trillion yuan, with the proportion of direct financing increasing to 31.6%, up by 2.8 percentage points from the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - Over 90% of newly listed companies are technology-related, with the market capitalization of the technology sector now exceeding 25% of the total A-share market, significantly higher than the combined market capitalization of the banking, non-banking financial, and real estate sectors [3] Market Stability Mechanisms - A collaborative market stability mechanism has been gradually improved, with the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) working with various departments to strengthen policy, funding, and expectation hedging to effectively prevent significant market fluctuations and systemic risks [3] - The resilience and risk resistance of the A-share market have notably improved, with the annualized volatility of the Shanghai Composite Index at 15.9%, a decrease of 2.8 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] Market Environment - A fair and just market environment has been further established, with the CSRC enhancing its regulatory framework and increasing penalties for financial fraud, market manipulation, and insider trading, resulting in 2,214 administrative penalties and 41.4 billion yuan in fines during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [4] - The series of market stabilization policies have yielded positive results, with the A-share market demonstrating resilience against external shocks and maintaining stable performance of major stock indices [4]
吴清最新发声!A股市场韧性和抗风险能力明显增强 含“科”量进一步提升
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-09-22 07:49
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the Chinese capital market has achieved significant stability and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, supported by a robust regulatory framework and market mechanisms [1][2][3] - A comprehensive regulatory system has been established, with over 60 supporting rules introduced following the new "National Nine Articles," laying a solid foundation for market stability [1] - The multi-layered market system has been enhanced, with the A-share market's total market value surpassing 100 trillion yuan in August, and a diverse range of financial products being developed [1][2] Group 2 - The coordination between investment and financing functions has improved, with total financing through stock and bond markets reaching 57.5 trillion yuan over the past five years, and the direct financing ratio increasing by 2.8 percentage points [2] - The technology sector's market capitalization now accounts for over 25% of the A-share market, with the number of technology companies in the top 50 increasing from 18 to 24 [2] - Companies have shown a stronger commitment to returning value to investors, with over 10.6 trillion yuan distributed through dividends and buybacks, an increase of over 80% compared to the previous five-year period [2] Group 3 - The market environment has become fairer, with 2,214 administrative penalties issued for financial misconduct, resulting in fines totaling 41.4 billion yuan, reflecting increases of 58% and 30% respectively compared to the previous five-year period [3] - The resilience and risk resistance of the A-share market have improved, with the annualized volatility of the Shanghai Composite Index decreasing by 2.8 percentage points to 15.9% [2][3] - The achievements during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period are seen as a solid foundation for high-quality development in the "15th Five-Year Plan" [3]