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探寻深海机器人“中国造”背后的科技力量
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-09-12 16:12
Core Insights - The deep-sea robot industry is emerging as a critical sector for ocean economic development, with significant advancements in technology and domestic production capabilities [2][8] - China's deep-sea robot market is projected to grow rapidly, with estimates indicating a market size exceeding 400 billion yuan by 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 25% [4][8] Industry Position - Historically, China's deep-sea robot industry faced significant challenges, with a reliance on imports for core components, reaching an 85% dependency in 2018 [3] - Recent innovations have led to a substantial reduction in import dependency, with projections indicating that by 2025, the reliance on imports for core components will drop below 20% [3][6] Technological Advancements - The deep-sea environment presents unique challenges, necessitating high levels of technology and innovation in areas such as pressure resistance, corrosion resistance, and visibility [5] - Companies like Future Robotics have developed autonomous deep-sea cable-laying robots capable of operating at depths of 6000 meters, demonstrating significant advancements in domestic technology [3][6] Market Growth - The global underwater robot market is expected to surpass $12 billion by 2024, with China's market projected to exceed 10 billion yuan in the same year [4] - The underwater infrastructure market in China is anticipated to reach approximately $160 billion by 2024, with a growth rate of 20% to 25% in the coming years [6] Competitive Landscape - China's deep-sea robot industry is transitioning from a reliance on foreign technology to a more autonomous and competitive stance, with domestic companies now positioned in the second tier globally [7][8] - The focus is shifting towards system-level innovations, including standardization and data sharing, which will be crucial for future competitiveness [8] Policy Support - The Chinese government has increased support for marine economy and deep-sea technology, with policies aimed at fostering industry growth [7] - The emphasis on deep-sea technology in government reports indicates a strategic priority for the development of this sector [7]