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上千万人失去医保、清洁能源迎末日,特朗普“大而美”法案让谁受伤?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-07-04 10:53
Group 1: Impact on Healthcare Sector - The "Big and Beautiful" bill is expected to cut approximately $900 billion in Medicaid spending over the coming years, reversing many advancements made during the Biden and Obama administrations in healthcare [4] - The bill introduces stricter requirements for Medicaid beneficiaries, potentially leading to millions losing their healthcare coverage [5] - Companies heavily exposed to Medicaid, such as Elevance Health, Centene, and Molina Healthcare, are likely to see a direct impact on their revenues due to a decrease in Medicaid enrollment [5][6] Group 2: Effects on Renewable Energy Industry - The bill cancels several clean energy incentives from the Biden administration, imposing restrictions on solar and wind energy while encouraging fossil fuel production [7] - Changes in tax measures are expected to increase the burden on the renewable energy sector by approximately $4 billion to $7 billion [8] - The bill threatens around $450 billion in infrastructure investments in the renewable sector, potentially leading to the loss of about 300 gigawatts of solar and wind projects over the next decade [8] Group 3: Benefits to Corporations and High-Income Individuals - The bill reinstates tax policies that allow businesses to fully deduct equipment costs in the year of purchase, benefiting organizations like the U.S. Chamber of Commerce [11] - High-income households are projected to see a net income increase of nearly $13,000 after taxes and transfers, while middle-income families will see a smaller increase of $1,430 [12] - The bill provides additional tax incentives for semiconductor manufacturers building facilities in the U.S., aiming to stimulate investment in the manufacturing sector [11]