Core Insights - The article highlights the proactive measures taken by Dandong City to modernize its fishing fleet and enhance safety protocols, reflecting a positive shift in the mindset of local fishermen towards upgrading their vessels and ensuring safer operations [1][2][3] Group 1: Policy and Financial Support - Dandong City has established a special task force led by top government officials to oversee the modernization and reduction of fishing vessels, with a clear division of responsibilities among 37 leaders and 89 staff members [1] - Substantial financial incentives are provided, including a maximum subsidy of 1 million yuan for vessel upgrades, and dismantling subsidies of 5,000 yuan and 3,000 yuan per kilowatt for different types of fishing vessels [1] - Additional employment transition rewards ranging from 30,000 to 50,000 yuan are offered to guide fishermen through the transition process [1] Group 2: Safety and Regulatory Measures - Dandong City is accelerating the upgrade of Beidou positioning equipment, aiming for full installation by the end of the year, and has implemented a new regulatory model with 81 staff members stationed at 37 ports to monitor fishing vessels [2] - A "Thunder" special operation has been launched to combat illegal activities, resulting in inspections of over 2,900 fishing vessels and the handling of 132 administrative cases related to marine and fishing regulations [2] - The local government has initiated a comprehensive risk prevention campaign, reaching over 10,000 individuals, and has increased the online monitoring rate of fishing vessels from 94% to 97% [3] Group 3: Community Engagement and Awareness - The government has conducted safety awareness campaigns, including lectures led by top officials and the distribution of over 9,000 safety alert messages to fishermen [3] - The initiative has successfully engaged more than 350 fishing vessel owners in policy briefings, emphasizing the importance of safety and compliance within the fishing industry [3]

除了天气等自然因素外，在海上遭遇偶发性事件也较为常见，比如船舶突发失去动力、船员作业时 不慎被渔网等工具拖拽下水、船舱突发失火等。锦州的演练显示，接到海上渔船失去动力的求助，当地 渔业应急执法指挥中心随即通告受困渔船的位置，调动就近同编组渔船、执法船艇前往施救，突出了应 急救援的及时性。丹东的船员落水救援演练中，当出现船员落水时，船上立即发出"三长声"求救信号， 同时立即投入自救，通过高频对讲机向周边同编组渔船呼叫救援，并通过电话向指挥中心报告准确方 位。 省海洋与渔业行政执法总队相关负责人表示，此次应急演练聚焦风险隐患排查、应急响应、协同救 援等重要环节，着重检验应急预案的科学性和可操作性。接下来还要进一步压实属地政府、行业部门和 船东船长责任，强化日常执法监管，完善应急救援体系建设，全力以赴保障广大渔民生命财产安全。 大海浩瀚，海上天气、洋流等变化莫测，行船和作业也因此面临各种风险。参观应急演练的一位老 渔民坦言，由于海上作业远离陆地，周边几十里无人无船是常态，遇到恶劣天气船上人心里就没底，心 慌就可能导致操作动作不规范。因此，接到预警时一定不能心存侥幸，必须遵守规矩不出海或者回港避 险。 "我船在中心渔 ...