福建推进特色现代农业高质量发展 中新网福州9月18日电 (郑江洛)福建省委农办主任，省农业农村厅党组书记、厅长，省乡村振兴局局长 陈明旺18日在于福州召开的新闻发布会上披露，"十四五"以来，福建省农业农村保持了稳中有进的良好 态势，预计"十四五"确定的特色现代农业发展主要指标可如期完成，为全省发展大局发挥了"压舱石"作 用。 陈明旺介绍，2021年以来全省第一产业增加值每年保持3.4%以上的增速，2024年达到3288亿元，比"十 三五"末增加556亿元；2021年以来全省农村居民人均可支配收入年均增长8.1%，2024年达到28525元， 高出全国平均水平5406元。农民收入增幅连续14年高于城镇居民收入，城乡居民收入比从2020年的 2.26：1缩小到2024年的2.06：1。 据了解，"十四五"以来，全省果茶菜、食用菌、肉蛋奶、水产品等产量逐年递增。2024年全省蔬菜产量 超过1700万吨，其中40%调供省外，是全国重要的"南菜北运"基地。2024年全省食用菌产量163万吨、 比"十三五"末增加25万吨，产量保持全国第二，银耳、绣球菌、秀珍菇等8个优势食用菌品类产量居全 国首位，成为行业的"单项冠军"。 ...

Core Insights - The province aims for a comprehensive output value of 648 billion yuan in key industries such as apples, tea, and livestock in 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [1] - Rural residents' per capita disposable income is projected to reach 18,199 yuan in 2024, with a year-on-year increase of 7.1% [1] Group 1: Policy Support and Financial Mechanisms - The province has strengthened policy support and established mechanisms for key industry chains, including "Yan'an Apple" and "Zhashui Mushroom" [2] - A total of 10 billion yuan in agricultural special funds has been allocated to support the construction of the entire industry chain [2] - In the first quarter, the balance of loans supporting agricultural industry chains reached 108.74 billion yuan, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 39.3% [2] Group 2: Industry Development and Quality Improvement - The province is focusing on enhancing the front-end of the industry by concentrating on key areas for apple, kiwi, and goat milk production, which account for 25%, 33%, and 60% of national production, respectively [3] - The province has established significant processing capabilities, including 572,000 tons of fruit cold storage and 300,000 tons of pig slaughtering capacity [3] - Tea exports are projected to reach 1,998.99 tons with an export value of 11.51 million USD in 2024, marking year-on-year increases of 471.12% and 177.32%, respectively [3] Group 3: Infrastructure and Integration - The province plans to establish two new national-level industrial clusters by 2025, increasing the total to 11 [4] - A total of 106 agricultural strong towns and 35 agricultural processing parks have been built at the provincial level, with 319 integration carriers established [4] - The province has packaged 200 key projects with a planned total investment of nearly 5 billion yuan [4] Group 4: Enterprise Development and Income Growth - The province has implemented a tiered cultivation program for leading enterprises, resulting in the establishment of 64 national-level leading enterprises and 774 provincial-level leading enterprises [5] - The number of farmer cooperatives and family farms has reached 67,000 and 111,000, respectively [5] - In the first quarter, the per capita disposable income of rural residents was 5,449 yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.9%, ranking fourth nationally [5]