实际上，公众有了解环保设施的需求，政府也提供了开放入口。顺着"环保设施向公众开放"小程序，人 们都可按照开放时间进行预约参观。不过，2025年12月初，通过前述小程序定位上海寻找可探访的环保 设施时，澎湃研究所研究员发现，当月大部分设施只有一两个半天开放，甚至有的还没有开放时间。很 多设施在6月的世界环境日、全国低碳日，以及9月的科普月前后，设置了开放的时间。 2025年12 "现在生活水平提高，大家冬天也每天洗澡。污水池里的水位，相比其他季节也没那么低了。" 上海徐泾污水处理有限公司厂区（下称徐泾污水厂）是一处科普基地，在此工作了20年的环境工程师王 栋说，有些设备趁着冬季污水少时正在维护；而中小学生一般在春秋季来参观，会看到污水厂在更大负 荷下如何运转，还能做泥水分离等简单实验。 王栋用人体的肠道系统比拟污水处理设施。"就像人体检要看大小便，污水处理的状况也是城市的镜 子。"城镇生活污水的原水，在历经过滤、沉淀和生化处理等环节后，能否变为符合指标的净水，不仅 取决于处理设施是否运转良好，还关乎污水的成分构成和对应规模。 月19日上午，徐泾污水厂中的一处二次沉淀池。王昀 图 在人工智能时代，这类身临其境的学 ...

Core Insights - Yunnan Province has steadily promoted the opening of environmental protection facilities to the public, resulting in an increasing number of open units, more diverse forms of engagement, and heightened public enthusiasm for environmental protection [1][2][3] Group 1: Public Engagement and Participation - From January 2021 to the present, Yunnan Province's environmental protection facilities have conducted a total of 1,460 public visits, attracting 186,000 participants through both online and offline formats [1] - Various ecological environment bureaus have organized targeted visits for different groups, including party members, representatives, and students, to enhance awareness and responsibility for environmental protection [2] Group 2: Thematic and Event-Based Openings - Environmental facilities have been opened to the public during significant events such as National Security Education Day and World Environment Day, focusing on themes like water resource protection and waste disposal [1][2] - The China National Petroleum Corporation's Yunnan Petrochemical Company has established a training base for environmental law enforcement and has become a national model for public engagement in the petrochemical sector [1] Group 3: Innovative Outreach Methods - Environmental bureaus have adopted a combination of online and offline methods for public engagement, utilizing platforms like Douyin for live broadcasts and creating VR videos to enhance participation [3] - The promotional video "Director Takes You into Environmental Facilities" produced by Kunming City has garnered over 100,000 views, demonstrating the effectiveness of innovative outreach [3]

Group 1 - The core idea of the articles revolves around the promotion of environmental protection facilities in Wuhan, emphasizing public engagement and transparency in ecological governance [1][2]. - Wuhan has implemented an open system for environmental facilities, expanding from the "old four categories" to "new four categories," achieving comprehensive coverage of eight types of facilities [1]. - Since the launch of the public open initiative in 2017, Wuhan has produced various promotional materials, including videos and posters, to raise awareness about the importance of environmental facilities [1]. Group 2 - To support the opening of environmental facilities to the public, Wuhan organizes annual ecological civilization advocacy activities and discussions to enhance the engagement of these facilities [2]. - The city has developed a "Good Neighbor" VR platform for virtual tours of environmental facilities, allowing the public to access information anytime and anywhere [2]. - As of now, 21 enterprises have opened their environmental facilities to the public, facilitating a new communication channel between the government, businesses, and the public [2].