为切实帮助企业打消顾虑，高效推进重点排污单位自动监控安装工作，笔者提出以下建议。 建立风险提示以及监督帮扶工作机制。各地在启动下一年度重点排污单位筛选工作前，可针对拟新纳入 重点排污单位名录的企业提前发放"重点监管风险提示函"，讲清楚将其新列入的原因，听取企业意见、 争得企业理解。正式列入名录后，要及时通知企业并做好监督帮扶工作，一方面，要向企业普及自动监 测设备安装方面的法律法规，让企业明白设备安装势在必行。另一方面，在企业设备选型、安装方面提 供业务指导、技术帮扶，同时告知企业安装自动监测设备给企业带来的优惠政策，如优先将主动安装自 动监测设备并联网的企业纳入生态环境监督执法正面清单等，以提升企业安装自动监测设备的积极性。 针对新列入本年度重点排污单位名录的企业，各地还可探索"分步式安装"制度。根据相关技术要求，企 业安装的自动监测设备可能包含多种仪器、需要测试多种污染因子。各地可根据企业的实际经营情况， 按"基础达标先行、全面完善跟进、优化提升收尾"的方式，分步推进企业的自动监测设备安装工作。这 样既守住了法律法规的底线，又能为企业合理分摊安装成本，实现工作推进与成本可控的平衡。 针对退出重点排污单位名 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Jiangsu Provincial Ecological Environment Department's Fifth Environmental Supervision Office is implementing a comprehensive approach to improve environmental governance by integrating learning, inspection, and reform, focusing on addressing public concerns regarding environmental issues in residential areas [1] Group 1: Innovative Collaborative Mechanisms - The Fifth Supervision Office has established a collaborative mechanism with the Jiangsu Provincial Big Data Management Center to monitor public complaints about environmental issues, ensuring real-time awareness of public dissatisfaction [1] - A joint work plan has been issued with the Jiangsu Provincial People's Procuratorate to integrate environmental regulation with legal supervision, enhancing the effectiveness of both functions [1] Group 2: Targeted Governance Measures - The office has adopted a "big data + grid-based + on-the-ground" governance model, compiling a list of 1,512 priority environmental issues for local authorities to address [2] - Regular consultations with the Jiangsu Provincial People's Procuratorate are held to dynamically update problem lists, ensuring comprehensive coverage across over 1,300 towns and streets in the province [2] Group 3: Closed-loop Supervision System - A rigorous review process is in place to assess the effectiveness of local rectification efforts, utilizing random checks, undercover investigations, and public feedback to ensure accountability [2] - The office has referred 465 cases of negligence and environmental violations to the procuratorate, creating a strong deterrent against misconduct [2] Group 4: Long-term Support Mechanisms - The focus has shifted from addressing individual issues to tackling broader categories of problems, enhancing the management of environmental complaints through a comprehensive process [3] - The use of technology, such as online monitoring devices and data analytics, has been promoted to improve the efficiency and accuracy of environmental oversight [3] - Since the initiative began, 580 clues have been identified using advanced technologies like drones, significantly improving regulatory effectiveness [3]