现代农业体系
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防灾减损 农机打头阵显身手
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-04 22:18
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the challenges faced by major grain-producing regions in China, such as Henan, Shandong, and Hebei, due to continuous rainy weather during the autumn harvest, and emphasizes the importance of agricultural machinery in disaster prevention and recovery efforts [1][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Machinery Response - Agricultural machinery is not only a production tool but also a critical asset for disaster prevention and recovery, with authorities actively coordinating the deployment of emergency machinery to support timely harvesting and drying [1][3]. - The use of tracked harvesters has been promoted to address the difficulties faced by wheeled harvesters in muddy fields, significantly improving harvesting efficiency [2][3]. - Emergency service teams and agricultural cooperatives have been mobilized to enhance the speed of grain collection and drying, ensuring that the harvest is completed despite adverse weather conditions [4][5]. Group 2: Financial and Resource Allocation - The central government has allocated 484 million yuan in emergency disaster relief funds to support agricultural machinery operations and grain drying efforts in affected provinces [3]. - Agricultural machinery manufacturers are ramping up production to meet the increased demand for tracked harvesters and drying machines, with some companies reporting production capacity increases of over 30% [5][6]. Group 3: Technological and Structural Innovations - The article discusses the need for technological advancements in agricultural machinery to better cope with extreme weather, including the development of versatile and intelligent emergency equipment [7][8]. - Recommendations include establishing a dual-use mechanism for agricultural machinery, enhancing insurance and rental services, and creating comprehensive service centers to support disaster recovery efforts [8][9].
湖南华容县原县委书记刘铁健:地方特色产业如何强县富民
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-09-11 10:40
Core Insights - Huarong County has developed its local specialty industries significantly, with modern agriculture and green food processing industries generating over 40 billion yuan in total output value [1] - The county has achieved a land transfer rate of 65% and an agricultural mechanization rate of 80.6%, indicating a strong shift towards modern agricultural practices [1] - The income gap between urban and rural residents in Huarong County has narrowed from a ratio of 2.48 in 2012 to 1.38 in 2024, reflecting economic development and improved living standards [1] Group 1: Agricultural Development - Huarong County has a cotton planting area that once reached 500,000 mu and has developed a concentrated area of mustard greens covering 200,000 mu [1] - The area for crayfish farming has reached 345,000 mu through a "shrimp-rice intercropping" model [1] - The county has established over 3,300 new types of operating entities to support agricultural development [2] Group 2: Industry Integration and Infrastructure - Huarong County has integrated its agricultural development goals into government work reports to enhance collaboration across different administrative levels [2] - The county has attracted and nurtured 32 leading enterprises in the mustard industry, with a total of 268 strong agricultural processing enterprises [2] - Nearly 1 billion yuan has been invested in infrastructure, including the establishment of a mustard industry park with standardized factories covering 200,000 square meters [3] Group 3: Ecological and Sustainable Practices - Huarong County prioritizes ecological protection, avoiding high-pollution projects and implementing strict environmental regulations [3] - The county aims to address issues such as urban-rural development imbalance and insufficient modern agricultural development [3] - The county's leadership emphasizes the importance of creating a new agricultural platform system that integrates government and enterprise efforts for sustainable development [4][5]