珍珠产业全产业链发展
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一生“琢磨”一颗珍珠
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-19 07:04
Core Points - The Zhejiang Deqing freshwater pearl farming system was awarded the title of "Globally Important Agricultural Heritage" by the FAO on October 31 in Rome, Italy [1] - Oushiman Group, led by Chairman Shen Zhirong, has achieved an annual output value exceeding 7 billion yuan in pearl production, reflecting over 50 years of dedication [2] Technology Development - Deqing County, located in a water-rich area, has been a historical site for pearl farming, with Shen Zhirong starting his research on artificial pearl cultivation in 1967 [3] - Shen Zhirong faced numerous challenges, including a lack of resources and knowledge, but through hands-on experimentation, he successfully developed techniques for pearl cultivation [4] - By 1975, his team overcame significant hurdles in breeding the triangular mussel, leading to a surge in interest from pearl farming teams across nearly 20 provinces [4] - Shen Zhirong also developed a virus prevention technology that saved the industry from a severe outbreak, demonstrating resilience and innovation [4] Industry Development - Over two decades, the pearl output rate in Zhejiang Province increased from less than 8% to 70% under Shen Zhirong's leadership [5] - In 1976, he established a pearl powder factory, pioneering deep processing in the pearl industry, and later founded a cosmetics company in 1982 to enter the skincare market [6] - The deep processing technology significantly enhanced the value of pearls, with only 5% being jewelry-grade and 15% as craft-grade, while 80% was utilized in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals [7] - Oushiman has become a leading enterprise in the entire pearl industry chain, processing nearly 100 tons of pearls annually, accounting for 10% of global freshwater pearl production [7] Cultural Heritage - The Deqing pearl system was recognized as a global agricultural cultural heritage in May 2025, marking a significant achievement for China's pearl farming culture [8] - Oushiman has invested in cultural tourism, creating attractions that celebrate the rich history of pearl cultivation, thus enhancing the local economy and employment [8] - The integration of pearl farming, deep processing, technological research, and cultural tourism has created a prosperous ecosystem, benefiting nearly 20,000 local jobs [8] Brand Impact - Oushiman's rise represents a transformation of a national brand and showcases Chinese craftsmanship on the global stage [9] - The Deqing pearl system serves as a bridge for traditional Chinese agricultural wisdom to reach international recognition, as noted by FAO experts [9]