Group 1 - Soil and water conservation is fundamental for river protection and management, with 281,700 square kilometers of new soil erosion control area added since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - In the Yellow River basin, soil erosion area on the Loess Plateau has decreased by 15,400 square kilometers during the 14th Five-Year Plan, while the "Three North" region has seen 30,900 square kilometers of soil erosion control [3] - The Danjiangkou Reservoir and its upstream area are crucial for the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, with 6,306 square kilometers of soil erosion control area established by the end of 2024 [4] Group 2 - In the Northeast black soil region, 33,000 erosion gullies have been treated, and 2,119 ecological clean small watersheds have been constructed during the 14th Five-Year Plan [6] - The country is accelerating the transformation and trading of ecological products related to soil conservation, with over 60 transactions in local small watersheds amounting to nearly 3 billion yuan [6]