Core Viewpoint - The newly revised "Nanjing Soil and Water Conservation Measures" will take effect on February 1, showcasing Nanjing's strong commitment to improving soil and water conservation, with over 96% of the original measures being modified to enhance the legal framework for ecological civilization and high-quality economic development [1] Group 1: Legislative Changes - The new measures emphasize "ecological priority, prevention first, systematic governance, and comprehensive strategies," integrating the core concepts of ecological civilization into the entire legislative process [1] - The original measures were implemented in 2015, and the revision was prompted by the need to align with the latest requirements of the Jiangsu Province Soil and Water Conservation Regulations [1] Group 2: Local Development and Market Activation - The new measures aim to empower local high-quality development and stimulate market vitality through innovative management practices such as regional assessment reforms and a commitment-based management system [2] - Since 2019, Nanjing has been a pioneer in regional assessment reforms, allowing for simplified reporting for projects within designated assessment areas, significantly reducing costs and accelerating approval processes [2] - The commitment-based management system has reduced the approval time for soil and water conservation plans from 7 working days to under 1 working day, enhancing efficiency and reducing burdens on enterprises [2] Group 3: Ecological Product Value - The new measures include provisions for exploring the valuation, trading, and conversion mechanisms of ecological products, aiming for a sustainable path for realizing ecological product value [2] - A notable success was achieved in the Liuhe District, where an ecological product was converted into 23.72 million yuan over three years, marking the first successful conversion of soil and water conservation ecological product value into tangible financial returns in the province [2] Group 4: Compliance and Effectiveness - From 2021 to 2025, the compliance rate for municipal soil and water conservation administrative licenses has remained at 100%, with significant increases in conservation rates, demonstrating effective prevention and governance outcomes [3]

转自：安庆新闻网 隆冬时节，怀宁县小市镇毛安村叶榜组水土保持工程建设补充耕地项目现场机械轰鸣、人员忙碌。经过 整治，原本杂树杂草密布的荒丘，已平整为可耕种的田地。"打心眼里高兴，工程建设既改善了水土、 提升了环境，还增加了耕地面积。"村民丁士满说。 2025年底，怀宁县成功争取水土保持项目两个，其中一个位于毛安村叶榜组，项目区总面积194亩，包 括新建水平梯田及坡面水系工程、田间道路、植物护埂等配套措施，总投资104万元。通过工程措施， 项目区新建水平梯田15.6亩，修建截水沟、排水沟、沉砂池等，还新建了3米宽生产道路395米，整治山 塘2座，并对项目区内进行绿化。 "项目实施是增加耕地面积、配套农田基础设施、保障农作物灌排的需求，可提高作物产量、提高耕地 质量。"怀宁县水利局相关负责人表示，建成的梯田可使原有坡耕地的水土流失得到基本控制，部分地 块水土流失等级降低，实现粮食增产、农民增收。 "我们在充分征求群众意见、尊重群众意愿的基础上，按照近村、近水、就缓、就低的原则，对适宜坡 耕地进行集中连片修筑。"毛安村党总支书记谢海林说，根据测算，项目实施后，该村可实现年保水 0.25万立方米，年增产粮食9.36吨 ...

下一步，水利部将坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，深入贯彻习近平生态文明思想和 习近平总书记关于治水重要论述精神，切实扛起生态文明建设政治责任，以此次中央环保督察整改为契 机，进一步加强生产建设项目水土保持方案审查审批，强化全链条全过程监管，严格查处违法违规行 为，加大对造成水土流失的生态破坏行为的惩治力度，全面实施生态环境损害赔偿制度，为推动黄河流 域生态保护和高质量发展、建设美丽中国提供保障。 本站讯根据《中华人民共和国黄河保护法》《中华人民共和国水土保持法》等有关规定，针对第三轮第 四批中央生态环境保护督察通报陕西省榆林市清涧县有关水土保持违法行为，水利部有关司局于2025年 8月29日约谈清涧县人民政府和清涧县水利局，要求其深刻反思、认真整改，坚决杜绝此类问题再次发 生。约谈后，地方水行政主管部门将涉事企业纳入水土保持"重点关注名单"，依法依规实施水土保持行 政处罚并追究生态环境损害赔偿责任，对涉事企业处以18.76万元罚款，造成生态环境损害价值为19.53 万元。 ...

本报讯（记者 干江东）1月22日，2026年全省水利工作会议在贵阳召开。"十四五"时期，我省全面落实 最严格水资源管理制度，河湖生态环境持续向好，水安全保障能力稳步提升。 2025年，我省完成水土流失治理超3000平方公里，建设生态清洁小流域34条。持续推进河湖长制走深走 实，五级河湖长巡河护河，解决各类河湖问题2000余个，整改妨碍行洪突出问题310个。建成美丽幸福 河湖13条（个），全省重要河湖生态流量保障率长期稳定在98%以上。 转自：贵州日报 "十四五"时期，我省坚决扛起上游责任，累计治理水土流失面积1.6万平方公里，水土保持率超75%。全 面完成小水电清理整改工作，赤水河流域清理整改工作入选环保督察正面典型案例。持续夯实河湖管理 保护基础，清理整治一大批河湖问题，建成27条（个）省级美丽幸福河湖。在全国率先建立全流域水质 水量双向生态补偿机制，探索水生态产品价值核算，开展水土保持碳汇、水土保持生态产品、水土流失 治理新增耕地指标等交易试点，创新水土保持投入循环机制，为"两山"转化探索了可复制、可推广的贵 州水利实践路径。 ...

会议充分肯定了2025年度流域部批项目水土保持工作取得的积极进展，分析了"十五五"流域生产建设项 目人为水土流失防治面临的新形势新要求，指出了部批项目水土保持共性问题，提出要进一步提高政治 站位、扛牢政治责任，持续在强化防治主体责任和监管职责履行上凝聚合力，进一步推动生产建设项目 人为水土流失防治工作水平提升。会议明确2026年长江水利委员会将协同流域各级水行政主管部门，从 强化全链条全过程监管、深化协同监管、提升监管效能、严格执法和责任追究、完善制度建设、推动规 范管理与示范创建等六个方面进一步强化流域部批项目水土保持监管工作，有效防控人为水土流失，为 流域生态保护和高质量发展提供有力支撑。 会议采取现场会议和线上视频会议相结合的方式召开。长江水利委员会水土保持局及委属技术支撑单 位、长江流域16个省(自治区、直辖市)水利厅(局)水土保持局(处)、长江流域129个部批项目的建设单位 及参建单位参会。 本站讯近日，长江水利委员会在武汉市组织召开2025年度长江流域生产建设项目水土保持监督管理通报 会。 会议通报了2025年度长江流域部批项目水土保持全链条全过程监管工作情况与发现的典型问题，交流 了"十四五"特 ...

Core Viewpoint - Xiamen Water Conservancy Bureau is advancing the digital transformation of soil and water conservation management by establishing an integrated "sky-ground" regulatory system, enhancing the quality and efficiency of governance from passive response to proactive prevention [1][2] Group 1: Technological Integration - The bureau has developed a high-precision dynamic monitoring network using satellite remote sensing, drone aerial photography, and ground intelligent terminals, significantly expanding regulatory coverage and improving risk response efficiency [1] - The integration of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), big data analysis, and automatic interpretation of remote sensing images allows for real-time scanning and precise identification of soil erosion risk areas, creating a comprehensive regulatory framework [1] Group 2: Smart Regulatory Platform - The digital regulatory platform has been continuously optimized to integrate multiple data sources, establishing a complete closed-loop management mechanism for monitoring, early warning, and response [1] - The use of mobile intelligent terminals facilitates efficient connection between field verification and internal management, supporting standardized, regulated, and intelligent transformation of regulatory work [1] Group 3: Demonstration and Future Plans - The bureau's practice, titled "Digital Technology Creates a New Paradigm for Soil and Water Conservation 'Sky-Ground' Supervision," has been recognized as a demonstration case for the 2025 Digital Xiamen initiative [2] - Over the past three years, the bureau has conducted more than 4,200 supervisory monitoring activities and effectively verified over 4,300 violations, transitioning the regulatory model from problem-oriented to proactive prevention [2] - Future efforts will focus on deepening the integration of digital technology with soil and water conservation work to strengthen ecological safety and contribute to the city's ecological civilization and high-quality development [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Water Resources of China has reported significant achievements in soil and water conservation during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, highlighting a net reduction of approximately 116,000 square kilometers of soil erosion and an increase in the national soil and water conservation rate to over 73% [1] Group 1: Institutional Improvements - The institutional mechanisms for soil and water conservation have been enhanced, including the establishment of inter-ministerial coordination meetings and a "big water conservation" framework [1] - A circular investment mechanism for soil and water conservation has been explored, encouraging social capital participation in soil erosion control projects [2] Group 2: Reform Progress - Major advancements in soil and water conservation reforms have been made, including the implementation of strategies to combat climate change and the introduction of methodologies for voluntary greenhouse gas reduction projects [2] - Local governments have been guided to explore sustainable land use practices that stabilize farmland and enhance soil quality [2] Group 3: Effective Management in Key Areas - Targeted efforts in regions such as the Yangtze River, Northeast black soil area, and the South-to-North Water Diversion area have led to the treatment of 67,000 square kilometers of soil erosion, with a reduction in soil erosion intensity by 15-20% [3] - The construction and renovation of nearly 7,000 sedimentation dams in the Loess Plateau have improved water retention and reduced sediment flow into the Yellow River [3] Group 4: Control of Human-Induced Erosion - A comprehensive regulatory framework for soil and water conservation has been established, including updated management methods for construction projects and a credit evaluation system for compliance [4] - The identification of key prevention and treatment areas for soil erosion has been completed, covering approximately 920,000 square kilometers of land [4] Group 5: Enhanced Management Efficiency - A robust monitoring and evaluation system for soil and water conservation has been developed, achieving nationwide coverage of soil erosion monitoring for eight consecutive years [5] - The construction of a digital twin system for soil and water conservation has been initiated, improving the functionality of information management systems [5]

Core Viewpoint - Soil and water conservation is essential for river protection and ecological civilization, with significant progress made in controlling soil erosion and enhancing ecosystem quality in key areas of China since the 14th Five-Year Plan [1][2]. Group 1: Achievements in Soil and Water Conservation - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, over 340,000 square kilometers of soil erosion control area have been added, resulting in a net reduction of approximately 116,000 square kilometers of soil erosion, with a national soil conservation rate exceeding 73% [1]. - Key regions such as the upper and middle reaches of major rivers, the Northeast black soil area, and the Three Gorges Reservoir area have seen effective management of soil erosion, with a targeted reduction in soil erosion intensity by 15% to 20% in project areas [1][2]. - Specific initiatives include the construction and renovation of nearly 7,000 sediment retention dams in the Loess Plateau and the comprehensive management of 4 million mu of sloped farmland to ensure food security [1][3]. Group 2: Regulatory and Technological Innovations - The Ministry of Water Resources has established a comprehensive regulatory system for soil and water conservation, transitioning from traditional methods to a new model utilizing remote sensing technology for oversight [2]. - The integration of modern information technologies such as big data and cloud computing into soil and water conservation efforts is aimed at enhancing management efficiency [2][4]. - A digital platform for sharing information on soil and stone resources has been launched in several provinces to address challenges in construction projects [2]. Group 3: Economic and Community Benefits - The establishment of a mechanism for realizing the value of ecological products from soil and water conservation aims to ensure sustainable environmental protection while benefiting local communities [3]. - Recent transactions in Guizhou Province have generated 12.635 million yuan from ecological product value, with profits distributed to support watershed management and community welfare [2][3]. - The cycle of "governance—land increase—transaction—re-governance" is creating a positive feedback loop that effectively balances soil erosion control with the creation of new arable land [4].

Core Viewpoint - In 2025, the Haihe Water Conservancy Committee, in collaboration with the State Grid Corporation and provincial water administrative departments, established a "regulation + service" mechanism for soil and water conservation in electric grid construction projects, enhancing the management of soil erosion and providing a model for cross-industry regulation [1][2]. Group 1: Collaborative Regulation - The Haihe Water Conservancy Committee, State Grid Corporation, and provincial water administrative departments quickly built a "government-enterprise linkage, top-down collaboration" regulatory framework [1]. - Through meetings, joint inspections, and special checks, they comprehensively assessed the implementation of soil and water conservation plans for 92 electric grid construction projects in the basin [1]. - The initiative aims to improve the overall implementation rate of the "three simultaneous" system for soil conservation [1]. Group 2: Targeted Support - The approach is problem-oriented and demand-driven, identifying key support projects based on project scale, progress, and challenges faced [2]. - Specific projects like the Datong-Tianjin South 1000 kV UHV AC project and the Xiong'an 500 kV transmission and transformation project received "point-to-point" on-site guidance to address weak links in soil conservation [2]. - A total of four training sessions on soil conservation were organized, training over 450 individuals to integrate ecological protection concepts into the entire project construction process [2]. Group 3: Information Sharing - The "regulation + service" mechanism platform facilitates information sharing between water conservancy departments and electric grid companies regarding project lists and regulatory records [2]. - This promotes a comprehensive understanding of project progress within the jurisdiction, allowing for precise coordination of regulation and service [2]. - The Haihe Water Conservancy Committee and State Grid Corporation are jointly advancing the first batch of national soil conservation demonstration projects to enhance industry quality and efficiency through demonstration [2]. Group 4: Future Directions - The Haihe Water Conservancy Committee plans to further deepen the implementation of the cross-industry soil and water conservation "regulation + service" mechanism [2]. - The focus will be on providing more precise services, stricter regulation, and more efficient collaboration to promote the coordinated development of project construction and ecological protection in the basin [2].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is actively promoting river protection and soil conservation during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, achieving significant improvements in soil erosion management and water conservation efforts [1][3]. Group 1: Soil Erosion Management - A total of over 340,000 square kilometers of new soil erosion management areas have been established, resulting in a net reduction of approximately 116,000 square kilometers of soil erosion [1]. - The soil conservation rate has reached over 73% [1]. Group 2: Key Regional Efforts - Focused efforts in key areas, such as the middle and upper reaches of major rivers, have led to the management of 67,000 square kilometers of soil erosion, with soil erosion intensity reduced by 15 to 20 percentage points [3]. - Nearly 7,000 sediment retention dams have been newly constructed or renovated in the Loess Plateau region, effectively reducing sediment entering the Yellow River [3]. - Comprehensive management of sloped farmland has been conducted over 4 million acres, and 38,000 erosion gullies have been treated in the Northeast black soil region [3]. - In the Danjiangkou Reservoir area and its upstream, ecological clean small watersheds have been built to ensure sustainable water supply [3].