Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Nandan Key Metal High-Quality Development Comprehensive Experimental Zone represents a significant transformation driven by ecological pressure and industrial upgrading in Guangxi, aiming to enhance the strategic supply chain of critical metals like tin and antimony for national development [1][2]. Group 1: Strategic Importance - Guangxi is rich in mineral resources, particularly in critical metals, making it a vital part of the national strategic mineral supply chain [2]. - The Nandan Experimental Zone is seen as a key initiative to address the historical issues of a fragmented industry and heavy metal pollution, aligning with the ecological civilization principles advocated by the government [2][5]. Group 2: Policy and Planning - The Nandan Experimental Zone's development plan emphasizes high-end, intelligent, green, and large-scale industrial growth, with a focus on integrating resources and enhancing the supply chain [2][4]. - A comprehensive plan was approved on September 22, outlining ten key initiatives to guide the high-quality development of the critical metal industry [5][6]. Group 3: Implementation and Actions - The local government has initiated a series of actions to address heavy metal pollution and improve the industrial structure, including the closure of non-compliant enterprises and the integration of mining rights [10][15]. - Significant financial support has been allocated, including a continuous annual budget of 20 million yuan for five years to support the experimental zone [7][12]. Group 4: Technological Innovation - The integration of technology in mining operations is being prioritized, with advancements in intelligent mining equipment leading to improved resource recovery rates and reduced environmental impact [11][19]. - The focus on innovation includes collaboration between enterprises and research institutions to tackle key technological challenges in the critical metal sector [12][16]. Group 5: Environmental and Economic Goals - The Nandan Experimental Zone aims to achieve a dual win of ecological restoration and industrial development, with ambitious targets set for the growth of the non-ferrous metal industry by 2035 [19][20]. - The local government is committed to transforming tailings into valuable resources, contributing to a circular economy and enhancing the region's economic resilience [19][20].