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小金属齐飞!美国AI矿产定价计划是关键催化剂?
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2026-02-28 04:02
OPEN项目于2023年由五角大楼下属的国防高级研究计划局(Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency,DARPA)启动,目标是在综合劳动力、加工及其他成本后,计算关键金属的合理价格。该举 措显示出政府希望更直接介入并引导市场定价,但外界仍对AI能否真正改变关键矿产交易模式持审慎 态度。 据悉,特朗普政府官员最初将把OPEN的AI定价模型用于至少四种关键矿产,包括锗、镓、锑和钨,随 后再扩展至其他品种。标普全球(SPGI.N)和芬兰数据公司Rovjok将为该项目提供数据和技术支持。 该AI模型旨在通过提高价格确定性,促进矿商与制造商之间的长期供应协议。但如果AI设定的参考价 格得到贸易集团和关税机制的支持,可能在提高部分矿业项目盈利能力的同时,也推高下游制造业的成 本。目前尚不清楚这些价格是固定还是浮动,也不明确其适用范围及具体实施时间表,相关方案仍有待 更多盟友加入后才能落地。 与此同时,特朗普政府正加快在其他领域部署AI工具,包括通过与OpenAI、Anthropic以及Alphabet旗下 谷歌(GOOGL.O)的合作,将生成式AI用于军事场景。 另外,据路透社周 ...
涨价潮起 接力棒传向何方
● 本报记者 葛瑶 国际金价的涨幅,令机构此前最乐观的预测都显得保守。此前,各家国际投行对2026年国际金价的预测 区间大致落在4800美元/盎司至5500美元/盎司之间,但开年不足一月,金价便已提前穿越这一区间。 涨价趋势逐渐蔓延,市场关心的问题是:涨价接力棒将传向何方? 涨声四起 贵金属上涨,早已不是新鲜事。自2025年初以来,国际金价在短短一年多时间不断攀升,截至2026年2 月27日,伦敦金现货价格涨幅已超90%,伦敦银现货价格则涨逾200%,远超黄金。 基本金属市场同样暗流汹涌。锗价接近5000美元/公斤,钨价持续走高,稀土系列维持高景气。二级市 场上,稀土永磁、小金属概念指数2026年初以来涨幅紧随贵金属之后,盛和资源、中钨高新等个股相继 异动。 涨价的热浪并未止步于金属,化工板块暗潮涌动。近期,分散染料龙头浙江龙盛、闰土股份相继上调分 散黑等核心染料产品报价。据百川盈孚数据,截至2月22日,分散染料价格报2.1万元/吨,年初以来上 涨23.53%;活性染料价格报2.3万元/吨,上涨4.55%。 能源领域,油气价格上行。国际油价在地缘扰动与供需再平衡的推拉中逐步抬升。而在运输端,油轮市 场的涨势同 ...
A股小金属涨势延续,钨、锑、钼、镁谁更胜一筹?
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2026-02-27 10:31
行业估值已处历史高位,需警惕价格波动与需求承接风险。 2月27日,A股小金属板块延续强势表现,实现连续三个交易日走高。 钨金属板块表现尤为亮眼,截至收盘,章源钨业(002378.SZ)涨停,录得7天5板;另外,厦门钨业 (600549.SH)、翔鹭钨业(002842.SZ)、中钨高新(000657.SZ)涨停。 同时,宝武镁业(002182.SZ)、锡业股份(000960.SZ)、金钼股份(601958.SH)涨停,云南锗业 (002428.SZ)盘中涨幅超8%,东方钽业(000962.SZ)涨超6%。 期货市场同步狂热,沪锡主力2604合约午后强势崛起,盘中暴涨超8%至45.32万元/吨,最高位触及 45.38万元/吨。 然而,在板块大面积上涨背后,各类小金属产业逻辑悄然生变,价格也分化明显。其中,钨价、锡价刷 新历史新高,镁金属却仍在低位徘徊,部分企业甚至出售资产缓解经营压力。本轮小金属行情的驱动力 是什么?不同品种之间缘何分化? 小金属开年大涨50%,多股翻倍 本周三,A股小金属板块行情被点燃,导火索是特朗普政府计划用AI为关键矿产设定参考价格。该AI定 价模型初期聚焦锗、镓、锑和钨,未来将扩展至其他矿 ...
小金属板块领涨两市,东方锆业、厦门钨业等多股涨停
其中,钨原料供应偏紧格局持续,黑钨精矿价格不断刷新阶段高位,上海有色网数据显示,今日黑钨精 矿(≥65%)价格为777000~778000元/标吨,其均价的历史新高也刷新至777500元/标吨,较前一交易日 上涨3.04%;铟、锗等半导体配套金属,因全球产能集中、新增供给有限,市场流通量持续偏紧。供给 刚性约束下,小金属库存处于低位,为价格上行提供基础支撑。 在供给收紧的同时,新兴产业需求集中释放,进一步打开小金属上行空间。作为新能源、半导体、人工 智能、光伏风电等产业的关键原材料,小金属需求呈现刚性增长。稀土永磁材料适配新能源汽车与风电 装机需求扩张,钨丝用于光伏切割耗材升级,锗、镓、铟等支撑光模块、半导体器件与显示面板生产, 锡则在电子焊接与半导体封装环节不可或缺。下游产业放量传导至上游资源端,形成需求端持续拉动。 多家机构将小金属列为2026年重点配置方向,认为其兼具周期弹性与成长属性,在经济温和复苏、产业 结构升级背景下,盈利确定性较高。主力资金布局龙头企业,带动板块整体活跃度提升,形成量价齐升 的良性循环。 西部证券认为,随着AI产业的需求崛起,小金属板块有望在2026年迎来新机遇。供给端政策刚性约 ...
各国持续制定战略小金属政策,工业有色ETF鹏华(159162)涨超3.8%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-27 06:59
午后小金属概念持续走高,消息面上,美国拟利用国防部开发的AI模型,为全球关键矿产贸易制定参 考价格。将率先制定锗、镓、锑、钨的参考价格。此外,AI人工智能热度不减,推动铜铝等工业金属 走强。 东方证券指出,工业金属供需支撑底线,关注节后去库力度。美国1月SIM制造业PMI大幅回升至 52.6(远高于预期的48.5),需求托底预期继续增强。国内方面,春节前一周铜铝累库幅度放缓,加工企 业开工率淡季表现尚可,而且跌价后下游接货力度较强。铜铝等工业品现实转强或可期待,重点关注节 后去库力度。拉长时间看,内外政策托底预期下,工业品下方支撑较强,在宏观利好释出,供给扰动增 加背景下,中低库将强化商品的价格弹性。 截至2026年2月27日 14:13,中证工业有色金属主题指数(H11059)强势上涨3.78%,成分股厦门钨业上涨 10.00%,中钨高新上涨10.00%,金钼股份上涨10.00%,锡业股份,驰宏锌锗等个股跟涨。工业有色 ETF鹏华(159162)上涨3.84%,最新价报1.05元。 工业有色ETF鹏华紧密跟踪中证工业有色金属主题指数,中证工业有色金属主题指数选取市值较大的30 只业务涉及铜、铝、铅锌、稀土金 ...
锡、镍、铜集体大涨!消息称特朗普政府计划用AI模型为关键矿产定价
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-26 00:32
来源:央视财经 近期美伊紧张局势下,从中东出发的超大型油轮日租金大幅飙升,引发市场关注。 其次,矿产方面,据路透社报道,特朗普政府计划用AI模型来为关键矿产定价,消息发出后,隔夜伦 敦金属交易所多种基本金属价格走高。 在美国与伊朗可能爆发军事冲突的背景下,近期中东地区的原油出口明显走高。由于贸易商们希望在潜 在冲突爆发前锁定运力,近期油轮的运输成本也随之大幅攀升。 全球炼厂对原油需求保持强劲,其中印度最为突出,其原油采购正从俄罗斯转向中东地区。 伦敦证券交易所集团LSEG的数据显示,当地时间周二,从中东运往中国的超大型油轮VLCC的日租金 已经突破了17万美元,是2020年4月以来的最高水平。 航运分析公司克普勒的数据显示,2月份中东地区的原油出口量超过每日1900万桶,同样是2020年4月以 来的最高水平。出口增长主要来自沙特阿拉伯、阿联酋和伊朗。 分析认为,超大型油轮运价上涨有几大支撑因素: 委内瑞拉原油回归合规船队运输,不再依赖所谓的"影子船队",挤占了原本可用的运力; 欧佩克+提高产量,增加了海运需求; 展望后市,分析认为,一旦美国对伊朗采取军事行动,而伊朗通过扰乱霍尔木兹海峡这一关键石油通道 进行报 ...
四大利好引爆!21只小金属龙头涨停,金银再迎大涨
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-25 18:00
四大利好引爆!21只小金属龙头涨停,金银再迎大涨 在A股市场里,资源类板块向来是行情的"硬通货担当",每当利好扎堆、资金共振,小金属与贵金属总能率先点燃赚钱效应。 2026年2月25日,A股迎来四大利好集中落地,小金属板块彻底爆发,21只细分龙头齐刷刷封死涨停板,稀土、钨、锗、钛等核心品种全线走强;与 此同时,国际黄金、白银价格同步大幅拉升,国内贵金属板块跟涨冲高,资源主线成为当日盘面最亮眼的主角。 一、权威数据实锤:2月25日资源板块全线爆发 本文所有数据均来自同花顺、东方财富、上海黄金交易所、沪深交易所官方平台,2026年2月25日收盘真实可查,无任何杜撰内容。小金属概念板块 当日大涨4.00%,主力资金净流入140.34亿元,板块内154只个股上涨,21只细分龙头强势封板,东方钽业、华锡有色、云南锗业、安宁股份、中钨 高新、章源钨业、北方稀土等标的牢牢封住涨停,成为市场核心领涨力量。 贵金属板块同步走强,伦敦银现暴涨4.00%,报价90.703美元/盎司;沪银主连大涨4.57%,收报23029元/千克;伦敦金现站稳5186.1美元/盎司,涨幅 0.77%,黄金白银携手刷新阶段高位,全球资金涌入贵金属避险 ...
锡、镍、铜,集体大涨!一则消息引爆
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-25 11:46
本文转自【央视财经】; 近期美伊紧张局势下,从中东出发的超大型油轮日租金大幅飙升,引发市场关注。 其次,矿产方面,据路透社报道,特朗普政府计划用AI模型来为关键矿产定价,消息发出后,隔夜伦敦金属交易所多种基本金属价格走高。 在美国与伊朗可能爆发军事冲突的背景下,近期中东地区的原油出口明显走高。由于贸易商们希望在潜在冲突爆发前锁定运力,近期油轮的运输成本也随 之大幅攀升。 伦敦证券交易所集团LSEG的数据显示,当地时间周二,从中东运往中国的超大型油轮VLCC的日租金已经突破了17万美元,是2020年4月以来的最高水 平。 航运分析公司克普勒的数据显示,2月份中东地区的原油出口量超过每日1900万桶,同样是2020年4月以来的最高水平。出口增长主要来自沙特阿拉伯、阿 联酋和伊朗。 分析认为,超大型油轮运价上涨有几大支撑因素: 展望后市,分析认为,一旦美国对伊朗采取军事行动,而伊朗通过扰乱霍尔木兹海峡这一关键石油通道进行报复,"战争风险"保险费率可能会迅速上升, 从而推高整体原油运输成本。 航运经纪公司克拉克森指出,对原油油轮来说,只要市场风险预期升温,运价就会快速反应。具体来看,战争风险保险费率上调、船东要求更高 ...
焦点复盘市场量价齐升行情延续,资源股热度居高不下,地产股盘中异军突起
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-25 09:42
Market Overview - The market saw a strong performance with 75 stocks hitting the daily limit up, while 35 stocks faced limit down, resulting in a limit-up rate of 68% [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.72%, the Shenzhen Component Index increased by 1.29%, and the ChiNext Index gained 1.41% [1] - The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets reached 2.46 trillion yuan, an increase of 260.5 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day [1] Stock Performance - Yunnan Zhenye and Zhangyuan Tungsten were among the stocks that hit the limit up, driven by the rising prices of rare metals and the government's focus on critical mineral pricing [5] - The stock of YN Energy Holdings achieved a five-day consecutive limit up, while Hancable and Roman Co. also saw significant gains [10][22] - The real estate sector showed strong performance following the release of new policies aimed at optimizing the market, with stocks like I Love My Home and City Investment Holdings hitting the limit up [8] Sector Analysis - The small metals, rare earth permanent magnets, real estate, and chemical sectors led the market gains, while the film, banking, AI applications, and coal sectors lagged [1] - The semiconductor and advanced packaging sectors are gaining traction, with the IPO approval of Shenghe Micro, which plans to raise 4.8 billion yuan for its projects [7][16] - The phosphorous chemical sector continued its strong performance, with stocks like Yuntianhua and Liuguo Chemical achieving consecutive limit ups due to the inclusion of phosphorous products in the U.S. defense critical materials list [5][12] Investment Trends - The market is experiencing a rotation of hot sectors, with significant interest in price-driven commodities rather than growth-driven sectors, reflecting a shift in investor sentiment [6][9] - The AI application sector is gaining attention, with companies like Roman Co. and Guoan Co. seeing substantial stock price increases due to advancements in AI integration [21][22] - The real estate market is showing signs of recovery, with increased transaction volumes and positive sentiment reflected in stock performances [8][29]
稀土库存全面告急,英美破防:美媒:中国再不批准,谈判形同作废
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-25 07:36
Group 1 - China has gradually strengthened export controls on rare earth elements since 2023, initially targeting dual-use materials like gallium and germanium, which has put pressure on Western companies [1] - By the end of 2023, China banned the export of rare earth extraction and separation technologies, blocking foreign companies from independent processing [1] - In response to the U.S. chip ban, China fully banned the export of strategic minerals such as gallium, germanium, and antimony by the end of 2024, prompting companies to accelerate stockpiling of rare earth resources [1] Group 2 - In April 2025, China's Ministry of Commerce announced an export licensing system for seven heavy rare earth elements, including samarium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, lutetium, scandium, and yttrium, widely used in defense and high-end manufacturing [3] - The immediate cause of this policy was the tariffs imposed by the Trump administration, leading to a surge in rare earth prices, particularly dysprosium, which reached $850 per kilogram in Europe, three times the original price [3] Group 3 - Export approval processes became stricter, requiring exporters to provide detailed usage statements, with military-related requests being denied, complicating transshipment trade [4] - By early May, U.S. defense contractors reported that their inventories could only support one to two months of production needs, severely impacting the production of F-35 engine components and missile guidance systems [4] - Over 80% of U.S. defense components rely on these rare earth minerals, leading to increased costs for wind turbines and electric vehicle batteries in the UK [4] Group 4 - In May 2025, U.S. and China engaged in further negotiations in Geneva, resulting in a temporary 90-day delay of the tariff dispute, but export approvals remained strict, primarily favoring European automotive suppliers and Vietnamese electronics manufacturers [6] - Rare earth prices increased significantly, with some heavy varieties rising nearly tenfold, while certain materials became scarce [6] Group 5 - By May, U.S. companies faced near depletion of inventories, causing production halts for F-35 and missile systems, with samarium prices reaching sixty times normal levels [8] - The fragility of the current supply chain was highlighted, with U.S. dependence on refined rare earths from China reaching critical levels [8] Group 6 - In June 2025, U.S. and China held a second round of talks in London, resulting in a supplemental framework agreement, with China approving some compliant applications while maintaining strict regulations [10] - Despite some adjustments in export pace, the regulatory policies remained tight, with China expanding the control to five additional rare earth elements by October 2025 [10] Group 7 - Defense assessments indicated that F-35 jets require approximately 9,200 pounds of rare earth magnets, with U.S. dependence on China for rare earths reaching 70% for imports [12] - The tight inventory situation led to supply disruptions for contractors, while China approved civilian export licenses to alleviate demand, excluding military enterprises [12] Group 8 - As U.S.-China tensions escalated, media outlets criticized China's rare earth export controls for causing global supply shortages and price surges across various sectors, including smartphones and military equipment [14] - Analysts noted that China's policy is a tactical negotiation strategy aimed at weakening U.S. military capabilities to force concessions [14] Group 9 - Experts predict that the continuation of China's export controls will lead to rising component prices and slow down global production rates, with U.S. defense contractors facing an imminent inventory crisis [15] - Despite increased domestic development efforts in the U.S., the reliance on China's rare earth market is expected to persist for the next decade [15]