Core Viewpoint - The increasing prevalence of smartphones and electronic devices among minors is raising concerns about their impact on childhood development and family dynamics [2][5][11]. Group 1: Internet Usage Among Minors - As of 2023, the number of minor internet users in China reached 196 million, with an internet penetration rate of 97.3% among minors [2]. - Over 90% of minors access the internet via smartphones, indicating a deep integration of the internet into their daily lives [2]. Group 2: Parental Challenges and Responses - Parents are struggling to manage their children's screen time, often resorting to electronic devices as "electronic babysitters" due to their busy schedules [3][4]. - Many parents, like Liu Chen, initially allow their children to use devices for educational purposes but find it leads to excessive screen time and dependency [3][4]. Group 3: Psychological and Social Implications - The shift from a play-based childhood to a smartphone-centric childhood has been linked to various psychological issues, including addiction and social deprivation [5][12]. - Experts emphasize the importance of parental involvement and understanding children's psychological needs to mitigate the negative effects of excessive screen time [11][12]. Group 4: Strategies for Healthy Device Usage - Parents are encouraged to establish rules for device usage, such as time limits and designated usage areas, to promote healthier habits [8][9]. - Engaging children in alternative activities and fostering interests outside of screens can help reduce their reliance on electronic devices [10][13]. Group 5: The Role of Family and Community - A collaborative approach involving family, school, and community is essential to create a supportive environment for minors navigating the digital landscape [12][13]. - Parents should aim to be role models and engage in open communication with their children about internet usage, rather than imposing strict controls [11][13].