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国泰海通:25Q3基本面加速探底 白酒板块进入战略配置期
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-11-04 06:41
Core Viewpoint - The report from Guotai Junan indicates that while improvements in the fundamentals of the liquor industry are still awaited, the third-quarter performance shows a significant decline in revenue for major liquor companies, with high-end liquor prices continuing to drop, leading the market to seek a balance between volume and price [1] Group 1: Fundamental Analysis - In the first three quarters of 2025, the liquor industry achieved operating revenue of 310.28 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 5.48%, and a net profit of 122.69 billion, down 6.63% [2] - In Q3 2025, the liquor industry reported operating revenue of 76.31 billion, a year-on-year decline of 18.4%, and a net profit of 28.21 billion, down 22.0% [2] - The net profit margin for the liquor industry in the first three quarters of 2025 was 40.6%, a decrease of 0.5 percentage points year-on-year, primarily due to increased tax rates and declining gross margins [2] - The operating cash flow net amount for the liquor industry in Q3 2025 was 21.39 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 54.2% [2] Group 2: Valuation Analysis - As of October 31, 2025, the absolute PE level for the liquor sector was 18.7x, below the average level of 27.6x from 2011 to present [4] - The relative PE multiple of the liquor sector compared to the Shanghai Composite Index was 1.14x, also below the historical average of 2.01x [4] - The current valuations of the sector and leading companies partially reflect market expectations of mid-term demand pressure, with potential for improvement if demand recovers [4] Group 3: Recommended Stocks - Key recommendations include Luzhou Laojiao (000568), Shanxi Fenjiu (600809), Kweichow Moutai (600519), and Wuliangye (000858) [5] - Other stocks to watch include Yingjia Gongjiu (603198), Jinhui Liquor (603919), Gujing Gongjiu (000596), Jianshiyuan (603369), and Yanghe Brewery (002304) [5]