矮砧密植技术
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凉山强“粮”技 粮仓添新粮
Si Chuan Ri Bao· 2025-10-14 06:45
Agriculture Production - The total area for the small spring grain planting reached 1.337 million acres, with a total output of 322,600 tons, an increase of 6,400 tons compared to last year, representing a growth of over 2% [4] - The large spring grain planting task of 6.06 million acres has been fully implemented, including 815,000 acres of rice, 2.9 million acres of corn, and 196,200 acres of potatoes [4][5] - In the Anning River Valley, the average yield of the "Luoji Xiang No. 2" rice variety reached 597.19 kg per acre, an increase from 566.05 kg last year, while the hybrid rice "Dian He You 615" achieved a yield of 816 kg per acre [4] Fruit Production - The planting area for pomegranates in Huili reached 400,000 acres, with an annual output of 800,000 tons and a comprehensive annual output value exceeding 7 billion yuan [6][7] - The total area for apples in Yanyuan reached 432,000 acres, with an expected annual output of 750,000 tons and a comprehensive annual output value of 4 billion yuan [7][8] - The promotion of dwarfing and dense planting technology for apples is underway, with plans to complete the transformation and new planting of 80,000 acres within five years [8] Agricultural Development Initiatives - Liangshan has established 16 modern agricultural industrial parks, forming a "5+2+2+N" agricultural industry development system [3] - The region is focusing on enhancing agricultural productivity through policy support, technological empowerment, and project-driven initiatives [4]
沙漠变“果园” 北京援疆结“金果”
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-09 07:56
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of a desert area in Xinjiang into a productive apple orchard through modern agricultural techniques and Beijing's support for Xinjiang development [1][4]. Group 1: Agricultural Innovation - The introduction of dwarf rootstock apple technology has allowed for higher density planting, increasing the number of trees per acre by 145 compared to traditional orchards, and reducing labor costs by 60% [1]. - The time to fruit-bearing has been significantly reduced, with trees producing fruit in two years and reaching full production in four years, compared to five to six years for traditional trees [1]. Group 2: Economic Impact - In the first season of harvest, an apple orchard yielded approximately 2 tons per acre, generating a net income of 55,000 yuan (about 8,500 USD) for the farmer, which improved their quality of life [2]. - The establishment of a cold chain logistics center has enhanced the marketability of apples, allowing for a price increase of 2 yuan per kilogram when transported to Urumqi [2]. Group 3: Community Development - A profit-sharing mechanism involving party branches, leading companies, bases, cooperatives, and farmers has been established to maximize the effectiveness of investment in agricultural infrastructure and technology [4]. - The success of the apple orchards has led to increased confidence among farmers, with one farmer expanding his orchard from 20 acres to 30 acres and managing an additional 70 acres [2][4].