社会信任危机
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中新网评:扶人反被讹,对讹人者要有实质性处罚
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-30 02:08
中新网北京9月30日电(记者 查志远)据媒体报道,湖南尹先生近日带儿子去医院看病,路遇一位推车老 人摔倒,他毫不犹豫上前扶车相助。 这句缺乏分量的道歉,不仅无法抚平尹先生十余天来所承受的精神煎熬、经济损失与名誉损害,更像一 记重锤,敲响了社会信任危机的警钟。 "助人反被讹"已经成了社会痛点。当清白需要好人付出巨大代价去自证,下一次路遇危难,谁还敢毫不 犹豫地伸出援手? 尹先生的遭遇并非个例。2025年2月,山东省临沂市一名老人骑车摔倒,王先生上前搀扶后反遭老人家 属诬陷。 "扶人反遭讹"的戏码屡屡上演,其恶劣影响远超个案本身。它无形中在社会中植入了一种"戒备性冷 漠",不是人心变冷了,而是好人被伤害怕了。 从法律层面看,《民法典》第一百八十四条明确规定,因自愿实施紧急救助行为造成受助人损害的,救 助人不承担民事责任。 这意味着,就算扶老人的时候不小心碰到了,只要是出于好心自愿帮忙,如果没有构成明显的"疏忽大 意",哪怕有意外也不用担责。也有律师表示,法律不会苛求主动实施帮助的人。但是一般意义的注意 义务,确实没有客观标准。 现实是,讹诈行为的违法成本过低。多数类似案件止于口头道歉,鲜有实质处罚。 这本应是一幅 ...
连辑谈公益广告使命:筑牢诚信、友善之基,防止社会信任危机
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-07-22 12:58
Core Viewpoint - The forum emphasizes the importance of public service advertisements in rebuilding social trust through the core values of integrity and kindness, addressing the roots of the social trust crisis and proposing solutions [1][2]. Group 1: Importance of Social Trust - Social trust is highlighted as a crucial public topic in the context of urbanization and the proliferation of new technologies, with integrity and kindness serving as foundational elements [1]. - Cultivating private virtues of integrity and kindness can enhance social trust, tolerance, transparency, and resilience, thereby strengthening social soft power [1]. Group 2: Role of Public Service Advertisements - Public service advertisements should focus on themes of integrity and kindness, utilizing deep national sentiment, profound thematic exploration, and artistic expression to promote widespread integrity and kindness [2]. Group 3: Advertising and Urban Culture - Advertising is described as the "brain" of a city, requiring deep understanding and research to effectively express a city's unique culture, especially in the face of increasing homogeneity among cities [3]. - Differentiation through advertising is essential for cities to stand out in terms of taste, style, and connotation, which is seen as a core mission of advertising [3]. Group 4: Integration of AI in Advertising - AI technology is recognized as an unavoidable reality in the advertising industry, necessitating a positive attitude towards its integration and application [4]. - There is a need for a deep fusion of AI technology with traditional advertising techniques to create more attractive and impactful advertisements [4]. Group 5: Challenges and Opportunities with AI - Collaboration with AI presents both opportunities and challenges, with the importance of judgment and critical thinking emphasized for advertising professionals to navigate AI outputs effectively [5][6]. - As AI capabilities grow, advertising professionals must enhance their own skills and knowledge to effectively utilize AI tools [6]. Group 6: Building a Trust Mechanism - A multi-faceted approach is required to build social trust through public service advertisements, focusing on both government credibility and interpersonal trust [7]. - The government must lead by example to gain public trust, while individuals should cultivate personal integrity and kindness, contributing to a robust social trust system [7].
经济学家陈浩:人均家庭资产300万,存款50万!央行排查结果出来了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-14 06:58
Core Viewpoint - The statement by economist Chen Hao regarding the average family asset in China being 3 million yuan has sparked significant online debate, revealing a stark contrast between perceived wealth and actual financial reality [1][4]. Group 1: Family Wealth Statistics - Only 182.8 million households in China can easily withdraw 500,000 yuan, representing just 0.37% of all households, indicating that 99.63% cannot access this amount [4][5]. - There are approximately 494 million households in China, meaning that less than 4 out of every 1,000 households can withdraw 500,000 yuan at once [5]. - Over 20% of families hold 60% of total savings, highlighting a significant wealth concentration [5]. Group 2: Discrepancy in Wealth Perception - The average family asset in China is reported at 3.179 million yuan, while the per capita disposable income is only 36,900 yuan, suggesting a disparity between asset ownership and income levels [7]. - A significant portion of the population, approximately 600 million people, earn less than 1,000 yuan per month, which is often overlooked in wealth discussions [7][12]. - The majority of individual investors in the A-share market have assets below 500,000 yuan, with only about 7% holding more than this amount [7]. Group 3: Housing and Debt Impact - Housing constitutes over 70% of family assets, but this "paper wealth" is not easily convertible to cash, as many families are burdened with substantial mortgage debts [9]. - The top 1% of families hold assets exceeding 10 million yuan, while the bottom 50% have assets below 500,000 yuan, skewing the average asset figures [9]. - Family debt, particularly from mortgages, accounts for 76% of total liabilities, indicating that the reported average asset figures may not reflect true net worth [9]. Group 4: Public Reaction and Criticism - Chen Hao's comments have been criticized as out of touch with the realities faced by the average citizen, leading to a perception of economic elitism [11][20]. - Many online users expressed frustration, suggesting that economists should be more aware of the struggles faced by the general population [12][20].