Group 1 - The article compares the economic and demographic challenges faced by Japan and China, highlighting Japan's prolonged economic stagnation since the 1990s and its aging population issues [2][4][5] - Japan's GDP has shown negative growth in Q1 2025, marking 35 years of stagnation since the economic bubble burst in 1989 [4] - The aging population in Japan has rapidly increased, with projections indicating that by 2025, nearly 30% of the population will be over 65 years old [5][6] Group 2 - The article discusses the challenges in Japan's elderly care system, particularly the impending crisis in 2025, which is referred to as the "year of collapse" for elderly care [10][33] - The care industry faces a significant shortage of caregivers, with a projected shortfall of 320,000 by 2025 and 690,000 by 2040 [33] - The low wages in the caregiving sector contribute to the shortage, as many potential workers are deterred by the demanding nature of the job and inadequate compensation [30][31] Group 3 - The article outlines Japan's long-term care insurance system, which mandates contributions from residents over 40, ensuring access to care services for the elderly [38][39] - Despite the insurance system, many elderly individuals still face financial shortfalls, with a reported monthly deficit of 50,000 yen for couples relying solely on pensions [45][46] - The article emphasizes the importance of community-based care models that integrate elderly individuals with younger generations to enhance social interaction and mental well-being [67][73]

以下文章来源于新周刊 ，作者陈茁 此后10年，川口彰俊以"社会福祉法人喜寿会"（以下简称"喜寿会"）常务理事兼特别养护养老院院长的身 份，推动了养老院的"3A介护改革"（安全、安心、安逸），见证了日本这个"超高龄社会"所面临的现实 挑战——看似光鲜的养老体系之下，国家预算不足、护工严重短缺、科技化水平滞后等深层危机正投下 巨大阴影。 来源丨 新周刊（ID：new-weekly） 作者丨 陈茁 编辑丨 桃子酱 图源丨Midjourney " 没想到，日本的养 老院竟这么落后。" 新周刊 . 这是2013年川口彰俊初入养老行业时的第一印象。在那之前，他在一家制造业日企的厦门分公司上班， 习惯了机械化、IT化的工作环境。如果不是应舅舅的邀请回到日本，在富山县帮忙管理养老院，川口彰 俊恐怕不会意识到，外界眼中堪称典范的日本养老模式，远没有想象中完美。 中国最新锐的生活方式周刊。 这些切身体验和深刻观察，最终被川口彰俊写进《高龄海啸》一书里。他在书中详细梳理了日本养老体 系的发展历史、繁杂的介护保险制度，以及自己作为养老院院长的一线经验。 [日] 川口彰俊、凌云 著 中国工人出版社·万川，2025-2 日本是全球老龄化 ...