元旦假期的余温还没散尽，各地已火速切换"冲刺模式"。新年伊始，上海、辽宁、湖北、海南等多个省 份召开"新年第一会"，部署新一年工作。这场开年的集体行动，藏着"十五五"时期经济发展的核心密 码，更彰显着政府转变作风、深耕产业的务实姿态。 那么，开年到底"拼"什么？新年又有哪些新亮点？ 营商环境是市场经济的土壤，更是各地开年比拼的重头戏。如今的营商环境优化不再是文件里的抽象表 述，而是看得见、摸得着的"真招实策"。上海连续9年深耕这一领域，今年更是把大会提前到新年首个 工作日，用硬核举措回应企业"账款拖欠"等急难愁盼，让营商环境建设从"单点突破"迈向"系统升级"。 辽宁直接把优化营商环境推到振兴发展的"C位"，以"刀刃向内"的决心列出行政效能不高、执法不规范 等整治清单，纪检监察部门牵头"发现—核查—整改—反馈"闭环机制，以严惩不贷的铁腕表态，致力于 斩断伸向企业利益的不法行为。福建则瞄准"近悦远来"的目标，以法治化给予企业稳定的发展预期，以 便利化提升获得感，同时强调突出国际化建设的独特优势，让经营主体的创新活力尽情迸发。这些举措 本质上是给制度性交易成本"做减法"，给市场信心"做加法"，正是对经济发展规律的精 ...

Group 1 - The core focus of the new year is on optimizing the business environment, which is seen as essential for economic development and is being addressed with concrete measures across various provinces [2][3] - Shanghai has prioritized addressing urgent issues such as delayed payments to businesses, marking a shift from isolated improvements to a systematic upgrade of the business environment [2] - Liaoning has placed the optimization of the business environment at the forefront of its revitalization efforts, implementing strict measures to combat inefficiencies and illegal practices that affect enterprises [2] Group 2 - Technological innovation and manufacturing upgrades are identified as the dual engines for high-quality development, with provinces like Hubei showcasing significant innovations in various sectors [3] - Hubei aims to transform its technological innovations into economic value through a comprehensive system that fosters innovation and nurtures industrial ecosystems [3] - Henan is focusing on project construction linked to manufacturing upgrades, utilizing government support to enhance both traditional and new enterprises [3] Group 3 - Hainan is committed to becoming a significant international trade hub by advancing its free trade port initiatives, which include expanding zero-tariff policies and enhancing cross-border trade [4] - The province's efforts are positioned to provide replicable experiences for national-level open policies, contributing to a robust dual circulation economy [4] Group 4 - Local government leaders are actively engaging with businesses through innovative marketing strategies and direct interactions to resolve issues and promote local products [5] - This hands-on approach reflects a shift towards a more service-oriented government, enhancing market confidence and stability [5] Group 5 - The collective actions taken by various provinces signal a commitment to high-quality development, with a focus on improving the business environment, fostering innovation, and enhancing cooperation [6] - The ongoing efforts are expected to create a fertile ground for economic growth, ensuring that the goals set for the 14th Five-Year Plan are achieved effectively [6]