Core Points - The recent announcement by President Trump to raise the H-1B visa application fee to $100,000 aims to ensure that the U.S. attracts high-skilled talent that cannot be replaced by American workers [1][3] - The sudden increase in visa fees has caused confusion, leading many H-1B visa holders to cancel travel plans and prompting companies to advise employees to return to the U.S. before the new policy takes effect [1][3] - The new policy is expected to significantly impact the U.S. technology sector, which heavily relies on H-1B visas to hire foreign professionals [6][8] Industry Impact - The H-1B visa is a temporary non-immigrant visa that allows U.S. companies to employ foreign professionals, primarily in the technology sector, to fill positions that are hard to staff domestically [6] - Major tech companies like Amazon, Microsoft, and Google are likely to be affected, as they depend on H-1B visas to hire software developers and other skilled workers [6][8] - In the 2024 fiscal year, 64% of approved H-1B visa applications were for computer-related positions, with construction, engineering, and education sectors following [6] Company Concerns - Amazon is the largest employer of H-1B visa holders, with over 9,000 approvals in the 2024 fiscal year, while other tech giants also have significant numbers of approvals [8] - Smaller companies and startups may find the $100,000 fee prohibitive, potentially hindering their ability to hire foreign talent and reducing competitiveness in the tech sector [8] - The Indian IT industry, which heavily relies on H-1B visas, may need to adjust its strategy due to the new policy, as India accounted for 71% of H-1B visa approvals in 2024 [9]

Core Points - Japan is planning to significantly raise the application threshold for the "Business Management" visa, increasing the required registered capital from 5 million yen (approximately 240,000 RMB) to 30 million yen (approximately 1.44 million RMB), a sixfold increase [3][5] - A new mandatory condition will require applicants to employ at least one full-time employee [3] - The new regulations are expected to be implemented within the year after revisions to the provincial ordinance [3] Summary by Sections Current System - Under the current system, applicants only need to meet one of the following conditions: either have a capital of over 5 million yen or employ at least two full-time employees to obtain a residence permit valid for 3 to 5 years, which can be renewed [5] - The government believes that the current standards are too lenient compared to other countries, leading to potential abuse of the system [5] Purpose of the Visa - The visa system is intended to attract entrepreneurs and enhance international competitiveness, but it has faced criticism due to low application thresholds [5] - The authorities plan to consult with experts this month and advance the regulatory revision process to strengthen both capital and employment requirements, aiming to close loopholes in the system [5]

Core Points - The U.S. Department of Homeland Security is set to notify hundreds of thousands of immigrants that their work and living permits have been revoked, requiring them to leave the country [1] - The notification will affect nationals from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela, who benefited from a parole program during the Biden administration [1] - Over 500,000 individuals from these four countries have benefited from the program, but it remains unclear how many have sought other forms of immigration relief during their time in the U.S. [1]

Core Viewpoint - The strong immigration policies implemented by the Trump administration are negatively impacting American businesses, particularly in agriculture and the hospitality industry, leading to labor shortages that are difficult to fill [1] Group 1: Impact on Industries - American farmers and those in the hotel and leisure sectors are expressing concerns that strict immigration policies are driving away skilled and long-term workers [1] - The inability to fill certain positions is becoming a significant challenge for these industries, indicating a potential risk to their operational efficiency and growth [1]