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专访东盟贸促会会长:3.0时代,中国与东盟合作如何开新局?
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-02 07:16
Core Insights - The signing of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol marks a new phase of economic cooperation that is more open, efficient, and modernized [1] - In 2024, the bilateral trade volume between China and ASEAN is projected to reach $982.3 billion, a 17-fold increase since the establishment of the free trade area in 2002 [1] Group 1: Trade and Economic Cooperation - The 3.0 version of the agreement addresses the diverse trade and investment needs of ASEAN economies by enhancing rule alignment and standard recognition, facilitating traditional trade [2] - The cooperation has evolved from "vertical division of labor" to "three-dimensional collaboration," linking China's high-end manufacturing with ASEAN's intermediate goods processing [2] - The integration of digital and green economies into the agreement creates new cooperation opportunities for economies at different development stages [2] Group 2: Emerging Fields and Industry Outlook - Future cooperation will focus on deep integration in the digital economy and comprehensive collaboration in the green economy [3] - The renewable energy, digital services, and modern agriculture sectors are highlighted as key areas for growth, with expectations for continued expansion in these fields [4] Group 3: Benefits for SMEs - The 3.0 version is expected to bring multiple benefits to enterprises, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), through simplified customs procedures and mutual recognition of standards [5] - A dedicated chapter for SMEs in the agreement aims to create a comprehensive support system, reducing cross-border transaction costs and facilitating better integration into regional value chains [5] Group 4: New Cooperation Models - Three innovative cooperation models are anticipated to inject new momentum into regional development: "co-creating rules and industries," "cross-border parks and capacity building," and "digital platforms for inclusive trade" [6][7] - These models aim to enhance collaboration between China and ASEAN, providing a more inclusive paradigm for global free trade agreements and addressing global development imbalances [7]