在榊原秀夫的供述里，还有这样一组触目惊心的数字，印证了他准备鼠疫细菌战的事实。"为准备 细菌战的捕鼠，我动员了部队全员进行从事捕鼠工作，组织以间所少尉为长的约25名之常设捕鼠班，由 于捕鼠工作的开始，先后送往第731部队去的老鼠总数是1945年4月1千只，5月1万只，6月8千只，7月7 千只，合计为2万6千只。"（记者赵洪南） | 放放同 | 태 =4+ M | 二九五五年五 | - - | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 以上記錄無詞準明日給向花宣讀、奥我修正無災。 | | | | | 夫依長、但未及並我的名字來,安依存也提罪 自到元上子被捕時不出現了自己更新思考 | 1 1 | | | | 所主婦之所曾要奏到会南敏也基本官包出身体,因為我放為 | 奏奏露 法臨不了:此以後來我取 W | | | | 一年都不為了不要要处更,我也也是我到各位不去放其他的人员一代 | 外出陸軍為肥物人·元四年致在性外 | | | | 問如关切之在以低解外以法罪本民要當切之最後最在去做麻皮 | 三用了納度要多的假名子 富時在放使他 | | 日 | | 與軍正在是權之三朝張也人員於天家使要求出留不無利息可到 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson emphasized the historical atrocities committed by the Japanese military during World War II, particularly the use of biological warfare and inhumane human experiments, as revealed by recently declassified Russian documents [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Historical Atrocities**: The spokesperson highlighted that the Japanese military openly violated international law during World War II by conducting biological warfare against the Chinese people, committing heinous human experiments, and perpetrating crimes against humanity [1] - **Call for Reflection**: The statement urged Japan to deeply reflect on its history of aggression, respect the feelings of the victims from China and other affected countries, and take concrete actions to sever ties with militarism to avoid repeating past mistakes [1] - **Significance of Historical Awareness**: The spokesperson noted that acknowledging history is essential for gaining respect, learning from the past is crucial for paving the future, and remembering past events is vital to prevent falling into the same pitfalls again [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article reveals the atrocities committed by the Japanese Unit 731 during World War II, including human experimentation and the use of biological weapons against Chinese civilians, as disclosed in recently declassified documents by the Russian Federal Security Service [2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context - The declassified documents indicate that the Japanese military, specifically Unit 731, conducted extensive research on various pathogens to develop biological warfare capabilities, targeting both Soviet and Chinese populations [3][4]. - Over 600,000 Japanese soldiers surrendered to the Soviet Red Army during the conflict in Northeast China, leading to investigations into those involved in biological weapon development [2]. Group 2: Human Experimentation - Unit 731 was responsible for numerous inhumane experiments, including the use of live human subjects to test the effects of diseases such as plague, anthrax, and cholera [3][4]. - The documents detail how Japanese forces used artillery shells filled with pathogens to infect hundreds of Chinese individuals, subsequently collecting data on infection rates to assess the effectiveness of the biological agents [3]. Group 3: Military Strategy - The correspondence from Ivan Dolgikh highlights that Japan had completed significant research on biological warfare methods before launching potential attacks against the Soviet Union from Northeast China [4].

Core Points - The declassified documents reveal that the Japanese Unit 731 conducted human experiments and used bacteriological weapons against Chinese civilians to assess infection rates and the effectiveness of pathogens [1][2] - The documents indicate that over 600,000 Japanese soldiers surrendered to the Soviet Red Army during the conflict in Northeast China, and the Soviet security agencies investigated those involved in the development of biological weapons [1] - A specific report from 1947 highlighted Japan's preparations for bacteriological warfare against the Soviet Union, including the establishment of Unit 731 in Harbin [2] Summary by Sections - **Human Experiments and Bacteriological Warfare**: Unit 731 was involved in extensive human experimentation, using Chinese, Russian, and condemned Japanese individuals to test various pathogens, including plague and anthrax [2] - **Military Context**: The documents detail Japan's strategic plans to use biological warfare against the Soviet Union, indicating that significant research had been completed prior to their military actions [2] - **Surrender and Investigation**: The surrender of over 600,000 Japanese soldiers led to investigations by Soviet authorities into those who had participated in the development of biological weapons, highlighting the scale of the wartime activities [1]