Group 1 - The article focuses on the unexpected fiscal increment policies announced by the Ministry of Finance, highlighting their implications for economic stability and growth [3][4]. - Two significant fiscal policies were introduced: a 500 billion new policy financial tool aimed at supporting innovation, consumption, and foreign trade, and an additional 500 billion allocated from local government debt limits to support local projects [4][5]. - Compared to last year, the total fiscal increment is notably larger, with a combined funding scale approaching 1 trillion, and the structural usage of funds has expanded to include support for major economic provinces [5][6]. Group 2 - The core background for these policies includes pressure on macroeconomic data from June to August, characterized by declines in manufacturing investment and retail sales, necessitating timely fiscal responses [6]. - The head provinces have not fully leveraged their potential to drive economic growth, as indicated by the lack of correlation between debt resolution quotas and infrastructure investment growth [6][9]. - The verification of the effectiveness of these fiscal policies will focus on monitoring leading economic indicators and assessing whether the supply-demand structure can improve price expectations [9].