Group 1 - U.S. retailers have approximately one month of inventory left, and if tariffs continue, inflation may rise in the coming months [1] - The uncertainty surrounding tariffs has led to cautious consumer behavior, with limited impact on consumer prices so far [1][4] - Consumer spending in the U.S. has significantly slowed down in the first half of the year, raising concerns about economic growth [3][4] Group 2 - The first quarter GDP revision showed a notable decrease in demand, with consumer spending growth revised down from 1.8% to 0.5% [3] - In May, actual consumer spending declined by 0.3%, leading to weak economic activity in the second quarter [3][4] - The anticipated rebound in second-quarter GDP is expected to be primarily due to a reduction in trade deficits [3] Group 3 - The soft consumer spending reflects the impact of tariff-induced price increases, causing consumers to reduce expenditures [4] - Companies are currently absorbing tariff costs by compressing profit margins rather than passing them onto consumers [5] - Future inflation rates are projected to rise from 2.4% to 3.1% over the next 12 months, which will squeeze real income and consumer purchasing power [5] Group 4 - Companies, especially in the pharmaceutical and industrial sectors, have preemptively stocked up on goods to mitigate price increases [5] - Other sectors, such as toys, clothing, and furniture, are expected to pass on price increases to consumers, but consumer resistance may limit this effect [5]