【环球时报-环球网报道 记者白云怡】当地时间11月18日下午，北京时间19日清晨，中国常驻联合国代 表傅聪大使在联大安理会改革问题全会的发言中表示，日本没有资格要求成为安理会常任理事国。 毛宁表示，日本首相高市早苗近期公然发表涉台错误言论，粗暴干涉中国内政，践踏国际法和国际关系 基本准则，挑战战后国际秩序。这样的国家承担不了维护国际和平与安全的职责，没有资格成为联合国 安理会的常任理事国。 在19日的外交部例行记者会上，外交部发言人毛宁在回应相关问询时表示，根据《联合国宪章》，安理 会负有维护国际和平与安全的首要责任。日本在二战期间发动侵略战争，给亚洲和世界人民带来深重灾 难。时至今日，日本仍未彻底反省战争罪责，还有人宣扬错误的二战史观，参拜靖国神社，歪曲否认甚 至美化侵略历史。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the rise of the Global South and the need for developing countries to participate equally in global governance decisions [1][2] - The reform of the international financial system is lagging and does not reflect the significant changes in the global economic landscape, with support for adjustments in IMF quotas and World Bank equity reviews [1] - The UN Security Council has failed to effectively respond to major crises, and there is a call for reforms to increase the representation and voice of developing countries, particularly addressing African demands [1] Group 2 - The Global South is seen as a key player in the transformation of global governance, with upcoming major events hosted by South Africa, Brazil, and Qatar [2] - China expresses full support for Southern countries in hosting these events, contributing to global governance from a Southern perspective [2] - The initiative aligns with global needs and reflects the direction of public sentiment towards more inclusive governance [3]