当日，中国国际问题研究院在北京举办《蓝皮书》发布会。全书分上下两篇，上篇重点分析国际战略态 势、区域国别形势和世界经济、地区热点、全球治理等新走势，下篇专门论述中国外交政策和中外关系 新进展。 《蓝皮书》说，在逆全球化思潮愈演愈烈、地缘战略博弈加剧的背景下，全球治理赤字凸显。与此同 时，以联合国未来峰会成功举办为标志，世界上大多数国家呼吁重振多边合作、改革全球治理体系、共 同应对全球性挑战，全球南方崛起成为推动全球治理变革的建设性力量。 中新网北京8月21日电 (曾玥刘梦青)21日发布的《国际形势和中国外交蓝皮书(2024/2025)》(简称《蓝皮 书》)指出，国际战略态势持续深刻复杂演变，全球南方战略自主、联合自强的势头持续增强，世界多 极化潮流不可逆转，百年变局的大势走向更加清晰。 《蓝皮书》指出，作为全球南方的当然成员，中国在全球治理完善发展中的作用更加凸显，帮助广大发 展中国家实现自主发展，坚定维护发展中国家共同利益，汇聚全球南方的团结潮流。(完) （文章来源：中国新闻网） ...

Group 1 - China proposed the establishment of a new global AI cooperation organization to enhance international collaboration in the AI sector, with potential headquarters in Shanghai [1][2] - The initiative reflects China's commitment to multilateralism and aims to address the needs of the Global South, promoting equitable and beneficial AI development [1][2] - The U.S. is responding to China's rise in AI by expanding its own AI-related exports to allies, indicating a competitive landscape between the two nations [1][2] Group 2 - The "Global Governance Action Plan for AI" was released at the conference, inviting international cooperation based on principles of safety, fairness, and open collaboration [2] - Despite U.S. export restrictions on advanced AI technologies to China, the latter continues to make significant advancements in the field, attracting attention from U.S. officials [2] - China's generative AI technology is rapidly catching up to the U.S., with a 40% increase in registered models over the past six months, indicating a narrowing performance gap [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has proposed the establishment of a World Artificial Intelligence Cooperation Organization, with a preliminary consideration of Shanghai as its headquarters, aiming to promote multilateralism and address the digital and intelligence divide globally [1][2]. Group 1: Goals of the Organization - The organization aims to deepen innovation cooperation and release the benefits of artificial intelligence by creating a platform for supply and demand, facilitating practical cooperation between China and other countries [1]. - It seeks to promote inclusive development and bridge the intelligence gap by helping developing countries enhance their AI capabilities and ensuring they benefit equally from the AI wave [1][2]. - The organization will strengthen collaborative governance to ensure AI develops in alignment with human civilization progress, forming a global governance framework and standards through international consensus [2]. Group 2: Principles and Participation - The organization will adhere to principles of mutual respect for sovereignty, equality, and support for countries to engage in AI cooperation based on their national conditions [2]. - It emphasizes the importance of the United Nations in AI governance and aims to complement its efforts while promoting an open and inclusive approach to multilateralism [2]. - The organization welcomes willing countries to participate in its preparatory work, fostering international cooperation in AI governance [2].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the International Mediation Institute is a significant step towards enhancing global governance and filling the existing gap in intergovernmental legal organizations for mediation in international disputes [1] Group 1: Event Overview - The International Mediation Institute promotion reception was co-hosted by the Chinese Permanent Mission to the United Nations in Vienna and the International Mediation Institute Preparatory Office, attended by over 150 diplomats and representatives from various international organizations [1] - The event took place during the 58th session of the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law [1] Group 2: Importance of Mediation - The UN Charter explicitly states that mediation is one of the preferred methods for peacefully resolving international disputes, highlighting its significance in international relations [1] - The International Mediation Institute is seen as an innovative contribution to the field of international law and is expected to play a crucial role in addressing global governance challenges [1] Group 3: China's Role and Vision - China emphasizes the importance of mutual understanding and cooperation in resolving disputes, advocating for dialogue and consensus-building [1] - The initiative reflects China's commitment to exploring solutions to hotspot issues with a forward-looking perspective, aiming to provide wisdom for conflict resolution among nations [1]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of China and France as major global powers advocating for multilateralism and free trade in response to unilateral actions that threaten international order [1][7] - French President Macron expressed a desire for enhanced economic and financial cooperation with China, viewing it as a reliable partner for investment and a means to balance trade relations [2][5] - The discussions included China's call for France to support Chinese investments and create a fair business environment for Chinese enterprises in France [2] Group 2 - The article highlights the potential impact of U.S. tariffs on the EU, particularly the proposed 17% tariff on EU agricultural products, which could escalate tensions and affect trade dynamics [1][5] - The dialogue between China and France is seen as part of a broader trend towards reconciliation between China and the EU, which could complicate U.S. trade strategies [5][7] - Wang Yi's visit to Europe, including meetings with various European leaders, signifies China's commitment to maintaining stability and promoting multilateral trade frameworks [7]

Core Viewpoint - China supports the G20 as an important platform for international economic cooperation, emphasizing the need for multilateralism, improved global governance, and promoting world economic growth [1] Group 1 - The G20 finance ministers and central bank governors will hold a meeting in South Africa next week [1] - China encourages the G20 to play an active role in strengthening multilateralism and enhancing global governance [1] - The Chinese government expresses its expectations for the upcoming G20 meeting [1]

Group 1 - The G20 meeting will be held in South Africa next week, highlighting the ongoing importance of this international economic cooperation platform [1] - China supports the G20's role in enhancing multilateralism, improving global governance, and promoting world economic growth [1] - There is an inquiry regarding China's potential proposal to further advance the internationalization of the Renminbi during the G20 meeting [1]

Core Viewpoint - The ancient Confucianism shines in contemporary civilization dialogue, providing insights into global issues and ethical frameworks for modern challenges [1][3][11] Group 1: Confucianism and Global Issues - The visit of Croatian computer scientist Branco Balon to study Confucianism highlights the relevance of traditional Chinese culture in addressing global civilization problems [1][2] - Balon presented an AI ethics framework inspired by Confucian thought during the 11th Nishan World Civilization Forum, emphasizing the enduring impact of Confucianism on both Chinese and global civilizations [3][4] Group 2: International Relations and Theories - Scholars are increasingly integrating Confucian ideas into international relations theories, promoting innovation and dialogue among civilizations [5] - Eduardo Daniel Oviedo noted that the Confucian concept of "harmony" is now a crucial principle in international systems [5] - The need for a pluralistic approach in modern international law, as suggested by Sun Lei, aligns with Confucian wisdom [5] Group 3: Global Governance and Ethical Frameworks - The forum discussed the importance of "ren" (benevolence) and "li" (ritual) in global governance, as highlighted by various experts [6][7] - Ricardo Pozzo emphasized the need for a global ethics that embraces diversity and avoids conflict, drawing from the Confucian idea of "heaven and humanity as one" [6] - Yang Chaoming pointed out the significance of traditional cultural values in addressing contemporary social issues like aging [6] Group 4: Globalization and Cooperation - The concept of "mutual achievement" was discussed in the context of China-Uganda cooperation, showcasing how Confucian principles can guide modern partnerships [9][10] - The forum concluded with a consensus calling for stronger cultural foundations to support global modernization through dialogue and collaboration [11]

Group 1 - The BRICS summit held in Rio de Janeiro focused on strengthening global South cooperation and promoting inclusive and sustainable governance, resulting in the Rio de Janeiro Declaration and several outcome documents [1] - The summit marked the first meeting of the expanded BRICS framework, which now includes new members Indonesia and ten partner countries, enhancing cooperation across political security, economic finance, and cultural exchanges [1] Group 2 - BRICS countries reaffirmed their commitment to multilateralism and the reform of international institutions like the UN and IMF to enhance the representation and voice of emerging markets and developing countries [2] - The summit addressed global issues such as climate change, poverty reduction, and development financing, emphasizing the collective strength of developing countries under the BRICS framework [2] Group 3 - BRICS nations announced plans to accelerate the implementation of the BRICS Economic Partnership Strategy 2025 and the Trade and Sustainable Development Framework, aiming to deepen trade and enhance economic cooperation [3] - The expanding BRICS group now represents over half of the global population and nearly 30% of the world's economic output, which is expected to amplify the effectiveness of BRICS economic cooperation and contribute to global economic recovery [3] Group 4 - The expanded BRICS framework aims to enhance cultural exchanges and mutual understanding among member countries through various ministerial meetings and forums [4] - China has committed to being a key contributor to BRICS cooperation by establishing a new research center and offering scholarships to cultivate talent in industrial and communication sectors [4] Group 5 - The BRICS cooperation mechanism is increasingly demonstrating its vitality and appeal, providing robust solutions to address the changing international landscape and promoting a new era of human development [5]

Group 1 - The BRICS cooperation mechanism advocates for openness, inclusiveness, and win-win cooperation, avoiding camp confrontation and not targeting any country [1][3] - The 17th BRICS Summit took place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from July 6 to 7, 2023, marking the first summit after the inclusion of new members Indonesia and ten partner countries [1][2] - The expansion of BRICS is seen as enhancing its influence and ability to uphold multilateralism and improve global governance [1][2] Group 2 - The BRICS countries are experiencing a collective GDP growth rate of 4% in 2024, significantly surpassing the global average, highlighting their role as a driving force for global development [2] - China is actively implementing the "high-quality development" concept proposed by President Xi Jinping, focusing on cooperation and innovation among BRICS nations [2][3] - The BRICS mechanism is positioned as a key player in promoting fair and just global governance, countering hegemony, and advocating for the rights of developing countries [3]