Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the issuance of technology innovation bonds has surged, with 89 bonds launched and raising 188.5 billion yuan since the new policy was introduced on May 7, indicating strong participation from banks, brokerages, technology companies, and investment institutions [2] - Technology innovation bonds are specifically designed for financing technology innovation enterprises, with funds required to be used for related purposes, making them more tailored to the needs of tech companies, especially small and medium-sized enterprises [2] - The new policy has expanded the range of issuers to include banks, brokerages, and financial investment companies, allowing equity investment institutions to raise funds through bond issuance for investing in early-stage technology projects [2] Group 2 - The enthusiasm for technology innovation bonds is driven by supportive policies that lower barriers and costs, encouraging financial institutions to participate [3] - These bonds facilitate the integrated development of debt, loans, and equity investments, enabling banks to raise low-cost funds through bonds and invest them in technology loans, while investment institutions can establish industry funds for early-stage tech companies [3] - The main challenge is not the availability of funds but the ability to deliver them accurately to the enterprises in need, which technology innovation bonds effectively address by aligning policy direction, market confidence, and enterprise demand [3]