本报讯 1月8日，本报报道了一名驴友在牯牛降自然保护区主峰区域失联后，石台县多部门冒寒彻夜搜 索，最终救出失联者，将其安全护送下山（详见当天A03版）。记者1月14日从多个渠道获悉，获救的 驴友因涉嫌擅闯自然保护区核心区，已由石台县林业执法部门按照《中华人民共和国自然保护区条例》 给予了顶格5000元的罚款。该事件发生后，牯牛降国家级自然保护区石台管理站也进一步加大了管控力 度，严控无关人员擅闯禁区。 记者发现，虽然当地对保护区主要入口进行了管控，然而，目前这道"紧箍"完全奏效可能还需要各方合 力。记者在小红书、抖音等社交平台上搜索发现，关于"牯牛降大环线（保护区）穿越"的各种攻略依然 随处可寻，甚至衍生出了新的"反侦察"战术。对此，方宏明呼吁，驴友应敬畏自然，不要盲目跟风"网 红"路线。"户外的门槛其实很高，没有经验的独行侠不仅对自己的生命不负责任，甚至也有很多救援人 员为救人受伤"。 记者注意到，1月9日，国家体育总局登山中心发出通知，要求各地压实属地责任，重点加强违规徒步穿 越等活动的安全监管工作，协调有关部门加强对重点区域的巡查，对可能发生的违规行为加强劝阻，严 禁一切形式的违规徒步穿越等活动，严禁任 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the dedication of the staff at the Inner Mongolia Khorchin National Nature Reserve in protecting migratory birds and their habitat, emphasizing the importance of conservation efforts in the region. Group 1: Conservation Efforts - The Khorchin National Nature Reserve covers an area of 119,587 hectares, with a management team of 9 members responsible for a 14,000-hectare ecological functional area [2] - The reserve is a crucial stopover for migratory birds along the East Asia-Australasia flyway, with staff actively monitoring and protecting the wildlife [5] - The management team conducts regular patrols, often facing harsh weather conditions, to ensure the safety of the flora and fauna, including the rare Mongolian elm [4] Group 2: Wildlife Rescue and Rehabilitation - The wildlife rescue center within the reserve is staffed by individuals who care for injured migratory birds, with a focus on rehabilitation and release [5][6] - The center has successfully treated various species, including a red-crowned crane, which was released back into the wild after recovery [8] - As of the latest monitoring in spring 2025, the reserve has recorded 239 bird species, including five newly discovered species, indicating a positive trend in biodiversity [9]