中新网南昌12月29日电 (记者 李韵涵)自鄱阳湖标志性水文站星子站水位14日6时跌破8米极枯水位以 来，鄱阳湖水位持续走低。记者29日从江西鄱阳湖国家级自然保护区管理局获悉，为应对极枯水位，江 西多措并举护航越冬候鸟栖息。 12月17 据江西鄱阳湖国家级自然保护区管理局资源管护科科长黄莎介绍，鄱阳湖保护区加强碟形湖管理，严格 落实"一湖一策"管理机制，为每处碟形湖建立动态管理台账，每日通过"智能监控实时监测+工作人员现 场排查"相结合的方式加密巡护频次，重点跟踪湖水水位变化、堤坝结构完整性及周边人为活动干扰情 况，精准掌握岸线因水位涨落出现的破损问题，全年及时抢修6处堤坝倒塌缺口及闸口漏水点，采用沙 袋封堵、混凝土加固等方式有效延缓湖水外泄速度，开展碟形湖岸线修复5公里，保障湖区蓄水能力。 此外，鄱阳湖保护区启动"十日会商"制度，不定期组织专家、地方相关职能部门召开会商会，结合实时 水情数据、候鸟种群监测结果，科学制定调水方案，动态调整控水节奏，既满足候鸟栖息所需的浅滩环 境，又保障水生生物繁殖的生态需水量。 黄莎表示，为提升鄱阳湖保护区智能化保护水平，鄱保局创新融合"智慧巡护、监测、预警、分析、推 演"五 ...

"鄱湖鸟，知多少？飞时遮尽云和月，落时不见湖边草。"每年秋冬时节，成群结队的候鸟跨越万水 千山飞抵鄱阳湖，这里既是候鸟迁徙路上的"生命驿站"，也是全球生物多样性保护的重要阵地。 为守护这群"空中来客"，江西鄱阳湖国家级自然保护区管理局多年来深耕细作，从科研支撑到科普 宣传，再到提升智能化水平，构建起全方位、多层次的候鸟保护体系，让鄱阳湖的生态画卷愈发灵动鲜 活。 筑牢生态屏障 护航候鸟迁飞 鄱阳湖是中国最大淡水湖，也是全球候鸟重要栖息地、国际重要湿地。作为亚洲最大的候鸟越冬 地，每年有数十万只候鸟来到鄱阳湖越冬，其中包括全球98%以上的白鹤、70%以上的白枕鹤、60%以 上的鸿雁等珍稀候鸟。 "江西林业部门坚持把湿地保护作为生态文明建设的重要内容来推进。"江西省林业局党组成员、副 局长刘宾表示，江西修订了《江西省湿地保护条例》，出台了湿地公园管理、省级重要湿地确定等一系 列规范性文件，加快构建湿地保护制度体系。同时，以国际、国家重要湿地为重点，扎实推进鄱阳湖湿 地生态功能提升与生物多样性保护等项目建设，持续增强湿地生态系统稳定性。 "来到观鸟点，就像是一场奇妙的自然之旅，不仅能近距离观看到候鸟在湖畔嬉戏觅食， ...

一看到水鸟的精彩瞬间，陈严雪立马端起相机抓拍（央广网见习记者于东冉 摄） "对像黑脸琵鹭这样在这里越冬的候鸟来说，这里就是它们'南方的家'了。"陈严雪介绍，对于另一些过境候鸟而 言，漫长的旅途也需要一个"临时旅馆"。"它们会在这里住上几夜，就像在高速公路上长途驾驶，这里就是它们的 服务区，吃饱睡好了才能继续赶路。" 近年来，玉环通过调整微地形、控制水位等方式开展生态修复，改善湿地水文环境、重建食物链，为各类水鸟打 造适宜的生存空间，并借助智能监控设施进行远程监测，既保护了鸟类，也让公众能"云端"观鸟，了解候鸟生 活。 央广网台州12月18日消息（记者 李晓晓 项楠 见习记者于东冉）潮水退去，地处东海之滨的浙江玉环漩门湾国家 湿地公园的浅滩上，几只黑脸琵鹭正低头觅食。它们扁平如汤匙的长嘴轻触水面，一旦触到鱼虾便迅速合拢—— 这优雅而机警的姿态，让这片滨海湿地更显生机。 每年10月到来年4月，包括黑脸琵鹭在内的成群候鸟便会在这里嬉戏、觅食、栖息。 "鸟类其实是挺怕人的，我们得保持安静，保持距离。"资深鸟类摄影爱好者陈严雪一边调整镜头，一边轻声说 道。他从2014年开始观测这片湿地的鸟类，亲眼见证记录的鸟种从125 ...

东北山村变身天鹅湾 当地林草部门的专家介绍，北票市位于辽宁西部，冬天并不是非常寒冷，冬季白天的平均气温在0℃左右，比较适合喜凉不喜热的大天鹅栖息；同时， 天鹅觅食主要依赖于水面，水面是不能封冻的，红村附近的十几公里长的大凌河段，地势西高东低，上下游之间的河道保持了相对坡度较大的落差，水流的 速度相对较快，尽管这里的水较浅，但在冬天不易封冻。 此外，在红村附近有着丰富的地下温泉资源，在冬季相对较高的水温，除了使得河面更不容易冰封之外，也有利于天鹅最爱吃的水生植物的根茎在冬天 里得以继续生长。这些独特的因素，让红村成为我国东北地区少见的野生大天鹅种群的越冬地。 天鹅情缘 这些"贵客"为啥来这"猫冬"？ 辽宁朝阳北票市南八家子乡的红村，原本只是一个普通的东北小山村，但是最近，接踵而至的客人让这里充满了生机，这些客人就是国家二级保护野生 动物大天鹅。 这里的老乡介绍，从11月下旬进入冬季开始，就陆续有天鹅飞来，眼下来到红村的大天鹅已经接近500只。和其他候鸟不一样，这些天鹅并没有因为最 近气温的下降，而离开飞往南方，反而越聚越多，它们把红村当成越冬地。 这些天鹅为什么会选择在红村过冬？难道它们不怕东北的严寒吗？其实这 ...

作者：李帅 薄俊杰 新华社音视频部制作 天津市北大港湿地自然保护区是国际重要湿地，每年有大量候鸟经停。巡护湿地、普法宣传、走访排 查……眼下正是候鸟迁徙季，天津公安打防治一体化推进"平安原野—2025"专项行动，坚决守护候鸟安 全。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the dedication of bird conservation expert Chen Zhiming, who has been monitoring and protecting the black-necked cranes during their winter migration at Napa Lake Wetland for nine years [1]. Group 1 - The Napa Lake Wetland becomes increasingly active as the black-necked cranes arrive for winter, particularly noticeable by the end of November when temperatures drop [1]. - Chen Zhiming, a senior engineer at the Napa Lake Provincial Nature Reserve Management Bureau, begins his monitoring and protection work as soon as the migration season starts [1].

Core Viewpoint - The Poyang Lake region is experiencing a peak in winter migratory bird arrivals, with over 20,000 birds of more than 40 species currently observed, marking a critical period for bird conservation efforts this winter and spring [1][3][4]. Group 1: Migratory Bird Arrivals - The Poyang Lake wetlands are welcoming a significant influx of winter migratory birds, including species such as the white-headed crane, white-naped crane, gray crane, and oriental white stork [1][4]. - Recent monitoring indicates that the number of migratory bird species has exceeded 40, with a total count of over 20,000 birds in the Lake Kou area [1][3]. Group 2: Conservation Efforts - To ensure the safety of migratory birds during winter, monitoring stations have increased patrol frequency and coverage in key areas where birds gather [4]. - The Nanchang City Five-Star White Crane Protection Area has reported a simultaneous increase in both the number and variety of migratory birds compared to October [3][4]. - Conservation measures include the planting of 1,050 acres of lotus ponds to provide food for the birds and maintaining clear landing areas by removing weeds and organizing lotus roots [4]. Group 3: Ecological Importance - Poyang Lake is recognized as China's largest freshwater lake and a vital habitat for migratory birds, highlighting its significance as an international wetland [4].

Core Points - The migratory bird population at Miyun Reservoir in Beijing has increased to over a thousand, with various species such as swans and cranes observed in the area [1][2] - Following severe flooding in July, which damaged traditional habitats for migratory birds, the management has implemented multiple protective measures to ensure safe migration [2] Group 1 - The number of migratory birds in the Miyun Reservoir area has reached over a thousand, with notable sightings of swans and other species [1] - The management has upgraded its protective measures, including dynamic monitoring of bird populations and real-time adjustments to protection strategies [2] - Efforts include the introduction of natural grains for food supply, clearing of weeds to enhance habitats, and the establishment of educational platforms for the public [2] Group 2 - An emergency rescue mechanism for injured or weak migratory birds has been established in collaboration with wildlife rescue organizations [2] - The Miyun Reservoir is expected to host tens of thousands of migratory birds during the migration season, highlighting its importance as a stopover point [2]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement by five departments in Dongying City, Shandong, establishes temporary control measures for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) during the migratory periods of birds to ensure their safety in the Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve [1] Group 1: Regulatory Measures - A temporary ban on UAVs will be enforced in the entire nature reserve and a 3-kilometer surrounding area during the spring and autumn migratory periods [1] - The decision was prompted by incidents of UAVs disturbing bird populations, including the death of a bean goose due to a collision [1] Group 2: Implementation and Community Engagement - A special action plan has been developed, including the establishment of a patrol team of over 40 members to conduct regular monitoring during peak bird activity times [2] - The local government has improved tourism services in the area, enhancing visitor facilities such as service stations, parking, and sanitation [2] Group 3: Public Feedback and Interaction - The Dongying Tourism Development Promotion Center emphasizes the importance of public feedback, aiming to improve services and promote the beauty of Dongying through active community engagement [3]

Core Points - The article discusses the temporary control measures implemented in Dongying, Shandong, to regulate drone activities during the peak migratory season for birds [1][3] - The control period spans from October 10 to December 31 for the autumn migration and from February 20 to April 30 for the spring migration [1] - The controlled area includes the entire Shandong Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve and a 3-kilometer surrounding area [1] Summary by Sections Bird Migration and Observation - The best bird-watching period in Dongying's Yellow River Delta is from late October to April, with a high concentration of migratory birds such as the red-crowned crane, swans, and oriental white storks [3] Regulatory Measures - A notice was issued by Dongying's cultural and tourism department on November 12, outlining the temporary control of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) flights to ensure the safety of migratory birds [1] - The notice specifies that any UAV usage for scientific research during the control period must be approved by the nature reserve management according to relevant regulations [1]