在山东省嘉祥县的一家电器卖场，居民高中席相中一款家电，"原价3970元，国家补贴15%，再算上厂 家让利和商家优惠，只花了2295元。" "既便宜好用，又节能省电。"更让高中席欣喜的是，这台家电上还贴着"一级能效"的标识。嘉祥县开展 消费品以旧换新，消费者购买符合条件的一级能效或水效标准的家电，能享受"国家补贴+厂家让利+商 家优惠"三重福利。 以旧换新，节水型器具走进千家万户。需求向绿带动供给向优，印证节水产业蓬勃发展的良好势头。 节约用水，习近平总书记念兹在兹，强调"推进中国式现代化，要把水资源问题考虑进去，以水定城、 以水定地、以水定人、以水定产，发展节水产业"。 我国人均水资源占有量仅为世界平均水平的35%，再叠加"夏汛冬枯、北缺南丰"的基本水情，实现可持 续发展，节水是根本出路，发展节水产业是关键路径。 各地区各部门深入践行"节水优先、空间均衡、系统治理、两手发力"治水思路，把发展节水产业作为绿 色转型的重要抓手，定政策、育主体、延链条、促创新，一批龙头企业涌现，产业链条不断延伸，节水 产品更加多元，我国节水相关产业市场规模估算超7600亿元，绿色发展动能澎湃。 节水产业向新，集群发展格局加快形成。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government is accelerating the construction of the national water network, with significant investments and projects aimed at improving water resource management, enhancing agricultural productivity, and ensuring water security across the country [2][3][4]. Investment and Economic Impact - In 2025, China completed water conservancy construction investments of 1.28 trillion yuan, creating 3.15 million jobs and effectively supporting economic growth and employment [2]. - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, a total of 5.68 trillion yuan was invested in water conservancy projects, with an average annual investment exceeding 1 trillion yuan since 2022 [3]. - The national water network now covers 80.3% of the country's land area, providing water security for major strategic implementations and economic zones [3]. Water Resource Management - The construction of the national water network includes 181 major water conservancy projects, with 94 projects completed and operational, and significant improvements in water supply capabilities [2][3]. - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has delivered over 85 billion cubic meters of water to northern cities, benefiting 195 million people [2]. Ecological Restoration - The Ministry of Water Resources has initiated actions to restore river and lake ecosystems, achieving significant improvements in water flow and ecological conditions [4]. - Measures taken include optimizing water resource allocation and implementing ecological restoration, resulting in the continuous flow of historically dried rivers and lakes [4]. Agricultural Water Efficiency - The modernization of large and medium-sized irrigation districts is being prioritized, with an increase in irrigated farmland and grain production efficiency [6][7]. - By 2025, the irrigated area is expected to reach 109 million acres, with large and medium-sized irrigation districts accounting for 38.89% of the national grain planting area [7]. Disaster Prevention and Management - The Ministry of Water Resources is enhancing flood prevention systems and monitoring frameworks, with significant flood control measures already in place [8]. - In 2025, water management efforts prevented flooding in 1,082 towns and protected 830,000 acres of farmland, avoiding the displacement of 3.06 million people [8].

Core Points - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has organized the compilation of the "Guidance Directory for Water-Saving Industry" to promote high-quality development in the water-saving sector and enhance the supply capacity of water-saving products, technologies, and services [1] - The directory includes categories of encouraged and eliminated products and technologies, focusing on water-saving irrigation products, industrial water-saving technologies, and unconventional water development [1][2] - The petrochemical industry faces significant challenges in energy consumption and water usage, necessitating effective control of energy consumption and carbon emissions while ensuring supply chain stability [3] Encouraged Products and Technologies - Encouraged water-saving products include agricultural films and greenhouse films, as well as industrial water-saving equipment and technologies aimed at reducing water usage and wastewater discharge [1] - Specific technologies mentioned for the chemical industry include optimizing processes and using air coolers to reduce evaporation losses and fresh water usage [1] Eliminated Products and Technologies - Certain processes in the petrochemical sector, such as chlorohydrin epoxy propylene and calcium soap processes, are set to be eliminated due to high fresh water usage and waste generation [2] - The elimination deadline for these processes is December 31, 2025, as per the industrial structure adjustment guidance [2] - Other eliminated technologies include wet aluminum fluoride production and small-scale atmospheric distillation units, which are deemed inefficient in water resource utilization [2]

Core Insights - The water-saving industry in China is experiencing robust growth, with the market size estimated to exceed 760 billion yuan, progressing steadily towards a target of 1 trillion yuan by 2027 [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Development - The water-saving industry is thriving across various sectors, including agriculture, industry, urban life, and unconventional water sources, with numerous leading enterprises emerging [2]. - Multiple water-saving industrial parks have been established nationwide, providing strong support for building a water-saving society and ensuring water security in China [2]. - A "1+N" policy system has been preliminarily established, with various supportive policies introduced by government departments to promote the development of the water-saving industry [2]. Group 2: Innovation and Technology - The Ministry of Water Resources is focusing on top-level design for innovation, establishing national and provincial water-saving technology innovation centers, and implementing numerous research projects in water-saving technologies [3]. - Over 29,000 patents related to water-saving technologies have been publicly disclosed, indicating significant innovation in the sector [3]. - A mechanism for recommending and promoting mature water-saving technologies has been established, with 194 national technologies and 150 encouraged industrial water-saving processes identified [3]. Group 3: Certification and International Cooperation - The Ministry of Water Resources has actively promoted water efficiency labeling and water-saving certification, with over 3,000 models of water products certified [4]. - The area of water-saving irrigation has reached 638 million acres by the end of 2024, an increase of approximately 10 million acres over the past decade [4]. - International cooperation in water-saving initiatives is being enhanced, with efforts to establish water-saving topics in bilateral cooperation mechanisms and support for enterprises to explore international markets [4].

Core Insights - The water-saving industry in China is experiencing robust growth, with the market size estimated to exceed 760 billion yuan, moving steadily towards a target of 1 trillion yuan by 2027 [1][2] Group 1: Industry Development - The National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Water Resources, along with six other departments, issued guidelines to accelerate the development of the water-saving industry, aiming for a market size of 1 trillion yuan by 2027 [1] - Various sectors, including agriculture, industry, urban living, and unconventional water sources, are witnessing the emergence of leading enterprises, supported by newly established water-saving industrial parks [1][2] - A "1+N" policy system has been preliminarily established, incorporating statistical surveys, technology promotion, financial investment, tax incentives, and other supportive measures for the water-saving industry [1] Group 2: Regional Initiatives - Local governments are treating the development of the water-saving industry as a key aspect of green transformation, implementing supportive policies, special plans, and establishing industrial funds [2] - A cluster development pattern has emerged, represented by the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze River Delta, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, along with several equipment manufacturing and research innovation hubs [2] Group 3: Innovation and Technology - An innovation system is being established, with national and provincial water-saving technology innovation centers focusing on scientific layout and implementing research projects in water replacement, regeneration, and recycling [2] - Over 29,000 patents in the water-saving field have been publicly disclosed, and a mechanism for recommending and promoting mature water-saving technologies has been established [2] Group 4: International Cooperation - The benefits of international cooperation in water-saving are becoming evident, with initiatives to include water-saving topics in bilateral cooperation mechanisms and promote achievements at major international conferences [3] - Support is being provided for research institutions and leading enterprises to explore international markets [3]

Group 1 - The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has issued specific measures to accelerate the development of the water-saving industry, consisting of 19 initiatives aimed at promoting collaborative development and stimulating market vitality [1][2] - By 2025, the region plans to implement over 20 contract water-saving projects, and by 2027, it aims to cultivate 3-5 leading enterprises in the water-saving industry, creating a diversified market [1] - By 2035, the focus will be on establishing a collaborative development mechanism in areas such as water-saving technology, product manufacturing, and management services around leading enterprises [1] Group 2 - The region supports eligible water-saving service enterprises in applying for high-tech enterprise status and "specialized, refined, distinctive, and innovative" small and medium-sized enterprises [2] - Financing services like "water-saving loans" are encouraged to help water-saving service enterprises provide specialized water-saving transformation services in agriculture, industry, urban areas, and unconventional water source utilization [2] - The establishment of a water-saving industry alliance is promoted to enhance financing service systems and financial support measures, along with organizing various platforms for water-saving product exhibitions and technical showcases [2]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the first water-saving industry alliance in Inner Mongolia aims to promote collaboration among water-saving enterprises and enhance the development of water-saving technologies and practices [1] Group 1: Alliance Formation - The water-saving industry alliance in Wuhai City was established under the guidance of the Wuhai Water Authority and initiated by Inner Mongolia Dazhi Jiyun Technology Co., Ltd [1] - The alliance includes technical support from five organizations, such as the Ministry of Water Resources' Pastoral Water Research Institute and the Inner Mongolia Water-Saving Innovation Center, and involves 34 experienced water-using enterprises [1] Group 2: Objectives and Activities - The alliance will integrate water-saving industry resources in Wuhai City and create a cooperation platform between water-saving enterprises and water-using enterprises [1] - Future activities will focus on joint research and development of water-saving technologies, equipment manufacturing, and smart management, aiming for unified planning, complementary advantages, resource sharing, and win-win cooperation [1]