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恩智浦,抛弃8英寸
半导体行业观察· 2025-06-11 01:39
Core Viewpoint - NXP is planning to close its Nijmegen factory in the Netherlands and three factories in the United States, with the transition expected to take up to ten years as production shifts to new facilities in Dresden and Singapore [1][4]. Group 1: Factory Closures - The closure of the Nijmegen factory, which primarily produces automotive chips, is part of a strategic shift to modernize production capabilities [3][4]. - The new factories in Dresden and Singapore will utilize 12-inch wafer technology, which is expected to double the chip output compared to the current 8-inch wafer production at the Nijmegen and U.S. factories [1][4]. Group 2: Strategic Changes - NXP's strategy has evolved to include joint ventures for the new factories, which will help mitigate risks and reduce fixed and production costs, ultimately improving profit margins [2][4]. - The transition to the new facilities is anticipated to be beneficial for the company's long-term operational efficiency and profitability [2]. Group 3: Workforce and Economic Impact - The Nijmegen factory employs around 1,700 people from over 50 countries and is considered one of the largest semiconductor manufacturing bases in Europe [4]. - The factory has faced challenges due to economic headwinds, leading to a reduction in workforce by 12 employees last year [4].