2025.10.23 本文字数：1709，阅读时长大约3分钟 作者 |一财评论员 政府精打细算过紧日子是现代治理的重要内容。 最近湖北省召开国有"三资"管理改革推进会，明确要进一步深化认识，更加深刻把握"一切国有资源尽 可能资产化、一切国有资产尽可能证券化、一切国有资金尽可能杠杆化"三项原则，更加科学运用"能用 则用、不用则售、不售则租、能融则融"四种方式，进一步推动全省国有"三资"管理改革取得更大成 效。 近年来，国资改革全面转向"以管资本为核心"的航向，这是国有资源集约化、市场化和科学化运营的前 提和重要保障，也是政府精打细算过紧日子和保基层基本运转的具体体现。当前国内经济处于新旧动能 交替的关键时刻，政府财政尤其是基层政府财政相对偏紧。为有效推进地方规范治理，基本公共服务不 打折扣，不增加辖区内市场主体额外负担，湖北推进国有"三资"管理改革，建设大财政体系的做法，无 疑将开拓出一条新的帕累托改进式增量改革路径。 基于"一切国有资源尽可能资产化、一切国有资产尽可能证券化、一切国有资金尽可能杠杆化"三项原 则，推进国有"三资"管理改革，是基于增量视角去看待和盘活存量资源。毕竟，当前各地对国有资源的 登记造册 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the principles of "assetization, securitization, and leveraging" in the management reform of state-owned assets, aiming to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of state-owned resources [2][3][4]. Group 1: Principles of Reform - The three principles outlined are: maximizing the assetization of state-owned resources, securitization of state-owned assets, and leveraging of state-owned funds [2][3]. - The reform aims to revitalize idle and inefficiently used state-owned assets through various methods such as utilization, sale, rental, and financing [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Context - The current economic environment is characterized by a transition between old and new growth drivers, with local government finances being relatively tight [2][3]. - The reform is seen as a way to alleviate fiscal pressures while ensuring basic public services are maintained without imposing additional burdens on market entities [2][3]. Group 3: Market Mechanism - The article argues that the low efficiency of state-owned assets is fundamentally a mismatch between resources and governance systems, suggesting that market mechanisms are essential for accurately assessing the utility of these assets [4][5]. - By allowing state-owned assets to be sold or rented in a market context, their potential can be significantly unlocked [4][5]. Group 4: Implementation Challenges - Effective implementation of the reform requires not only a clear reform blueprint but also a conducive operational environment that encourages innovation and risk-taking [4][5][6]. - The article highlights the need for a supportive institutional ecosystem that allows reformers to operate freely and effectively manage state-owned assets [5][6].