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中国恒大16年上市征程终结,8月25日港交所正式除牌
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-13 00:43
Group 1 - Evergrande Group will officially cancel its listing status on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on August 25, 2025, marking the end of its 16-year journey in the capital market [1] - The last trading day is set for August 22, 2025, with the delisting triggered by the company's continuous suspension since January 29, 2024, for over 18 months without meeting any resumption guidelines [1][3] - The company has stated it has "no intention to apply for a review" and accepts the delisting decision [2] Group 2 - The background of the suspension includes a winding-up order issued by the Hong Kong High Court in January 2024, which appointed liquidators to take over the assets, leading to the stock suspension [3] - The company faced significant financial issues, including inflated revenues and profits, with 2019 revenue overstated by 213.9 billion yuan (50.14% of disclosed value) and 2020 by 350.1 billion yuan (78.54%) [5] - Evergrande issued bonds totaling 20.8 billion yuan based on fraudulent financial statements, which were classified as fraudulent issuance by the securities regulatory authority [5] Group 3 - The liquidators have only managed to dispose of approximately 2 billion Hong Kong dollars in assets, while the total debt amounts to 45 billion USD (about 327 billion yuan), indicating a potential recovery rate of less than 3% [7] - Legal actions are being pursued against key individuals, including Xu Jiayin, to recover approximately 6 billion USD in improper dividends, with global asset freezing orders in place [7] Group 4 - The delisting of Evergrande signifies the end of the high-leverage, rapid expansion model for real estate companies, shifting the industry towards a phase of rational financing and enhanced regulatory scrutiny [8] - The case highlights the effectiveness of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange's regulatory framework, with 167 companies having been forcibly delisted since the introduction of the "fast-track delisting mechanism" in 2018 [8][9] Group 5 - The impact on stakeholders is severe, with the market value of small shareholders plummeting from a peak of 400 billion Hong Kong dollars to 2.152 billion Hong Kong dollars (0.163 HKD per share), nearly wiping out their investments [13] - Creditors face undisclosed debts of 278.5 billion yuan and litigation claims of 431.3 billion yuan, with ordinary creditors expected to recover less than 3% under legal repayment priorities [13] - Homeowners are at risk of unfinished projects across 1,300 developments, with a funding gap of 300 billion yuan for 700,000 undelivered homes, increasing pressure on local governments to ensure project completion [13]