Group 1 - The article discusses the concept of "Western pseudo-history" and aims to highlight the cognitive warfare tactics used against historical verification activities, suggesting that these attacks may originate from abroad [2][3] - It emphasizes that many proponents of "Western pseudo-history" lack the capability to engage in proper historical verification and may be easily manipulated by cognitive warfare tactics [3][4] - The article intends to provide a comprehensive methodology for effectively countering cognitive warfare related to "Western pseudo-history" [5][6] Group 2 - A broad methodology for dismantling cognitive warfare related to "Western pseudo-history" is proposed, emphasizing the need for a systematic approach to identify and counteract logical fallacies [6][8] - The article presents a case study involving the "Agamemnon's golden mask" to illustrate how cognitive warfare can create misleading conclusions based on flawed premises [10][11] - It highlights the importance of understanding the historical context and the evolution of human practices, such as beard trimming, to debunk erroneous claims made by proponents of "Western pseudo-history" [18][22] Group 3 - The article introduces the concept of "negative logic," which involves deducing premises from conclusions, as a tool for identifying cognitive traps in arguments [28][29] - It outlines the characteristics of negative logic, including its potential for innovative thinking and its application in cognitive warfare [31][32] - The methodology aims to empower individuals with scientific literacy to effectively counter cognitive warfare attacks [49][50] Group 4 - The article critiques the argument that "Homer's epics are false" by analyzing the cognitive foundations of such claims, emphasizing the need for a thorough examination of memory capabilities in ancient cultures [52][53] - It discusses the significance of understanding the historical context of oral traditions and memory in ancient societies to refute claims against the authenticity of historical texts [54][55] - The article also addresses the cognitive warfare tactics that exploit misconceptions about the capabilities of ancient civilizations [56][57]