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保险和信托在财富规划上有哪些差异?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-11 16:29
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the distinct roles of insurance and trust in wealth planning, highlighting their unique mechanisms and characteristics in wealth protection, inheritance, and management [1][2]. - Insurance is fundamentally a risk transfer mechanism, providing financial compensation to beneficiaries upon the occurrence of specified risk events, with a focus on risk protection [1]. - Trust is a property management system that allows the trustor to delegate their property rights to a trustee, who manages the assets for the benefit of the beneficiaries, emphasizing flexibility in wealth management and inheritance [2]. Group 2 - From a risk perspective, insurance products have standardized contract terms, with risks primarily associated with the insurance company's operational risks, which are subject to strict regulatory oversight [2]. - Trust assets are independent of the trustor, trustee, and beneficiaries' personal properties, providing effective protection against creditor claims, but the success of a trust depends on the trustee's competence and the design of the trust plan [2]. - In terms of liquidity, certain short-term insurance products offer good liquidity, while long-term insurance products may incur losses upon early termination; trust products generally have lower liquidity due to complex procedures for asset transfer [3]. Group 3 - Tax treatment varies by region for insurance and trust, with insurance payouts often being tax-exempt, while trust income tax obligations can be complex and depend on the type of trust and local tax regulations [3].