跨境投资便利化改革
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前三季度北京地区贷款新增4896亿元 综合融资成本继续下降
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-10-30 10:49
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange reported that the monetary credit in Beijing has been stable, with rapid loan growth and an optimized credit structure, supporting high-quality economic development in the capital [1][2]. Group 1: Monetary Credit and Loan Growth - In the first three quarters, new RMB loans in Beijing totaled 489.6 billion, an increase of 178.9 billion year-on-year [1][2]. - The social financing scale in Beijing increased by 1,566.1 billion, which is 926.8 billion more than the same period last year [2]. - Financial institutions in Beijing net issued RMB loans of 531.66 billion to the real economy, an increase of 348.91 billion year-on-year [2]. Group 2: Credit Structure Optimization - The balance of loans in the "Five Major Articles" of Beijing's finance reached 6.8 trillion by the end of August, a year-on-year increase of 10.9% [1][2]. - Direct financing has increased significantly, with net financing from corporate bonds at 848.44 billion, accounting for 54.2% of the social financing scale increment, up 3.8 percentage points from the first half of the year [2]. Group 3: Financing Costs and Interest Rates - The average weighted interest rate for loans in Beijing was 3.34% in September, down 36 basis points year-on-year, while the average for corporate loans was 2.52%, down 35 basis points [4]. - The People's Bank of China has implemented a pilot program to clarify the comprehensive financing costs for enterprises, particularly benefiting small and medium-sized technology enterprises [4][6]. Group 4: Support for Key Sectors - Loans in sectors such as technology, green finance, inclusive finance, elderly care, and digital loans grew by 8.8%, 22.5%, 13.3%, 65.7%, and 10.7% respectively [3]. - The growth rate of medium and long-term loans in information transmission, software, and IT services was 32.2%, while manufacturing and leasing services saw a growth of 11.0% and 7.9% respectively [3]. Group 5: Cross-Border Investment Reforms - New policies were introduced to enhance cross-border investment facilitation, including the cancellation of registration for foreign direct investment (FDI) enterprises' domestic reinvestment [8][9]. - The new regulations allow FDI enterprises to reinvest their foreign exchange profits generated domestically, improving capital allocation efficiency [9].