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孙广信卖卖卖,“新疆首富”位置快保不住了
商业洞察· 2025-07-05 02:14
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the financial struggles of Guanghui Energy and its owner, Sun Guangxin, highlighting asset sales and concerns over dividend payments amid declining profitability and increasing debt pressures [3][20][32]. Group 1: Asset Sales and Financial Maneuvering - Guanghui Energy sold its 20.74% stake in Xinjiang Alloy Investment Co., Ltd. for approximately 599 million yuan, marking a significant loss compared to the 750 million yuan spent to acquire it three years ago [3][7][18]. - The company has also sold 15.03% of its shares to Fude Life Insurance and Shenzhen Fude Jinrong for a total of 6.2 billion yuan, reducing its stake to 20.06% [20][21]. - The sale of Alloy Investment is seen as a move to alleviate financial strain, as Guanghui Energy faces a liquidity crisis with short-term borrowings of 9.698 billion yuan and current liabilities of 21.745 billion yuan [21][29]. Group 2: Dividend Concerns - Guanghui Energy has been criticized for its "overdrawn" dividend policy, with payouts exceeding 10% since 2021, totaling approximately 16.3 billion yuan [27][28]. - The dividend amount has decreased from 5.197 billion yuan in 2022 to 3.976 billion yuan in 2024, while the payout ratio has surged from 45.84% to 134.27%, raising questions about the sustainability of such distributions [28][32]. - The company's net profit is projected to decline to 2.961 billion yuan in 2024, yet it plans to distribute nearly 4 billion yuan in dividends, indicating potential financial distress [28][32]. Group 3: Declining Profitability and Market Position - Guanghui Energy's revenue increased to 61.475 billion yuan in 2023, but net profit fell by 54.5%, with further declines expected in 2024 [32][34]. - The company's market capitalization has dropped from nearly 100 billion yuan in September 2022 to below 40 billion yuan, reflecting investor concerns [24][32]. - Sun Guangxin's wealth has also diminished, with his net worth dropping from 46 billion yuan in 2018 to 29 billion yuan, raising concerns about his position as "Xinjiang's richest" [42][44].