Core Insights - The article highlights the significant advancements in China's meteorological services over the past 80 years, emphasizing the integration of technology and the establishment of a comprehensive meteorological observation system that supports disaster prevention and economic development [6][31]. Group 1: Meteorological Services Development - The meteorological services in China have evolved from basic weather forecasting to a sophisticated system that includes advanced technologies such as satellite imagery and radar, enhancing the accuracy and timeliness of weather predictions [10][31]. - The establishment of a "progressive meteorological service" model allows for timely warnings and precise forecasts, significantly reducing the impact of severe weather events on the population [12][30]. Group 2: Disaster Prevention and Response - The implementation of a "1262" warning mechanism in Yunnan Province exemplifies the proactive approach to disaster management, allowing for early warnings and organized evacuations, which resulted in zero casualties during severe weather events [9][10]. - The article notes that the annual death toll from meteorological disasters has decreased to below 800, and the economic losses from such disasters now account for only 0.3% of the GDP, showcasing the effectiveness of the current meteorological strategies [12]. Group 3: Agricultural Meteorological Services - The article discusses the role of meteorological services in agriculture, highlighting the use of data integration and forecasting to mitigate drought impacts on crops, which has led to significant irrigation efforts across millions of acres [16][17]. - The collaboration between meteorological departments and agricultural authorities has enabled timely interventions that protect crop yields and support farmers [16][17]. Group 4: Tourism and Local Economy - The development of specialized weather services for tourism, such as sunrise forecasts in Zhejiang Province, has attracted millions of visitors and contributed to local economic growth, with significant increases in revenue for the hospitality sector [21][22]. - The article emphasizes the importance of tailored meteorological services that enhance the visitor experience and support local businesses [21]. Group 5: Ecological and Climate Monitoring - The establishment of climate monitoring networks in regions like Shaanxi has facilitated the protection of ecological resources and the development of climate-related products, contributing to sustainable tourism and agriculture [24][26]. - The article highlights the role of meteorological services in ecological restoration efforts, including artificial rainmaking, which has been implemented to support environmental conservation [28].

5月以来，南方出现多次强降水、强对流天气过程。如何在气象灾害发展的不同阶段，作出不同的 防范应对？气象部门用"独特节拍"——递进式气象服务，为防汛决策提供有效支撑。 层层递进定节拍 "递进式气象服务即层层递进，持续提供时效逐步缩短、空间不断精准、内容更具针对性的精细化 气象预报预警信息，分级别、分区域精准联动相关力量，不断缩小灾害防御的'包围圈'，为当地政府指 挥调度提供有预见性的气象信息。"中国气象局应急减灾与公共服务司司长王亚伟说。 6月28日，贵州榕江汛情告急。贵州省市县三级气象部门开展"24631"递进式气象服务，将预警发布 与政府应急响应紧密衔接，为群众转移避险、水库科学调度和救援力量精准部署赢得宝贵时间。 "24631"递进式气象服务，即提前发布精细到市、县、乡镇的未来24小时强降雨天气预报，间隔6小 时左右适时启动天气会商，启动每3小时更新未来3小时强降雨短时预报，启动每1小时更新未来3小时强 降雨短时预报。 5月25日至6月3日，云南怒江持续10天强降水，多地出现滑坡、泥石流。云南气象部门落 实"1262"精细化预报与响应联动机制，精准预报、提前"叫应"、高效联动，当地政府成功组织转移避险 1 ...

"递进，代表着防灾减灾不同阶段，有着不同的防范应对节奏。"中国气象局应急减灾与公共服务司 司长王亚伟介绍，按照气象灾害发生演进及其防范应对进程顺序，递进式气象服务一般分为"趋势提 示、灾害提醒、预警发布"三个层级。 结合我国气候类型多样的实际，不同地区、不同行业在不同时段面临的自然灾害风险"共通性"不 强。因地制宜开展递进式气象服务，才能与地方防灾减灾救灾"节奏"高度契合。 原标题：递进式气象服务筑牢防灾减灾屏障 王亚伟表示，递进式气象服务基于无缝隙预报、精细化预警以及高密度实况等产品而开展。目前， 气象部门已建成陆海空天一体化综合气象观测系统，综合观测实力达国际先进水平。强对流天气预警时 间提前量达43分钟，台风24小时平均路径预报误差缩小到62公里，全球天气预报水平分辨率精细至12.5 公里，可提前8.1天准确预报北半球主要天气形势，智能数字预报系统中国区域产品精细到1公里、逐小 时。 今年的5月12日是第17个全国防灾减灾日，主题为"人人讲安全、个个会应急——排查身边灾害隐 患"。气象作为防灾减灾第一道防线，近年来，各级气象部门通过递进式气象服务，构建起"风险预判— 精准预警—靶向推送—联动响应"的全链 ...